Ardila, Yesi (2017) Pemodelan Jumlah Kematian Ibu dan Jumlah Kematian Bayi Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Bivariate Generalized Poisson Regression. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Angka Kematian Ibu Sumatera Barat sebesar 212 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup (KH), sedangkan Angka Kematian Bayi Sumatera Barat sebesar 27 per 1000 KH. Hal ini menunjukkan AKI dan AKB Sumatera Barat masih jauh dari taget MDG’s. Dengan demikian, perlu adanya perhatian pemerintah dalam rangka menurunkan AKI dan AKB dengan memerhatikan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Salah satu analisis statistik dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kematian ibu dan bayi adalah Bivariate Generalized Poisson Regression (BGPR). BGPR dapat menanggani kasus overdispersi pada jumlah kematian ibu dan bayi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data jumlah kematian ibu dan bayi Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2014 serta faktor-faktor yang diduga memengaruhinya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kematian ibu adalah persentase komplikasi kebidanan yang ditangani dan persentase persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan. Variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kematian bayi adalah persentase komplikasi kebidanan yang ditangani, persentase ibu hamil mendapatkan pelayanan Antenatal Care (K4), persentase penduduk miskin, persentase persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan, dan persentase perempuan berumur 15-64 tahun yang buta huruf.
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MMR in West Sumatra was 212 per 100,000 live births (KH), while IMR of West Sumatra was 27 per 1000 KH. MMR and IMR's West Sumatra is still far from MDG's target. Based on those reasons, government attention is needed to reduce MMR and IMR by considering to the cause factors. One of statistical analysis to know the cause factors that influence the number of maternal mortality and infant mortality is Bivariate Generalized Poisson Regression (BGPR). BGPR is conducted to handle overdispersion cases in the number of maternal mortality and infant mortality. The data used in this study is data on the number of maternal mortality and infant mortality of West Sumatera Province in 2014 as well as factors that allegedly influence it. Based on analysis result, it can be found that the most significant variable to the number of maternal mortality is percentage of obstetric complication handled and the percentage of parturition handled by health personnel. Variable which have significant effect to the number of infant mortality is percentage of obstetric complication handled, the percentage of pregnant women that get service of Antenatal Care (K4), the percentage of poor society, the percentage of parturition handled by health personnel, and the percentage of women aged 15-64 years that are illiterate.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | BGPR, Kematian Bayi, Kematian Ibu, Over-dispersi, Sumatera Barat, BGPR, Infant Mortality, Maternal Death, Over-dispersion, West Sumatera |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Mathematics and Science > Statistics > 49201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Yesi Ardila |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Jan 2018 03:14 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Mar 2019 04:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/48484 |
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