Merdeka, Moch Bagasswara Akbar (2017) Propensity Score Stratification Menggunakan Regresi Logistik Pada Kasus Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Terhadap Balita Di Puskesmas Pasuruan Jawa Timur. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) adalah penyakit infeksi pada saluran pernafasan terutama mengenai struktur saluran pernafasan. Kejadian ISPA di Provinsi Jawa Timur diatas Prevalensi Nasional yaitu sebanyak 29,08%. Penyakit ISPA merupakan masalah kesehatan tidak boleh diabaikan karena menyebabkan kematian bayi dan balita yang tinggi. Rencana Strategis (Renstra) Puskesmas di Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur merupakan suatu proses secara sistematis. Variabel confounding yang digunakan adalah pola
pemberian ASI eksklusif. Pada analisis propensity score diketahui bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan adalah variabel status perokok pasif dan status imunisasi anak. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut diketahui bahwa peluang penderita ISPA dengan status perokok pasif lebih besar daripada penderita ISPA yang tidak ada status perokok
pasif. Sedangkan peluang penderita ISPA dengan status imunisasi lebih besar daripada penderita ISPA yang tidak imunisasi. Hasil estimasi propensity score stratification menggunakan regresi logistik diketahui
bahwa terdapat 5 variabel yang kovariatnya belum balance sebelum di lakukan strata. Setelah dilakukan stratifikasi, untuk strata 2 masih terdapat kovariat yang belum balance yakni kovariat pada status perokok pasif dan status imunisasi. Pada strata 3, strata 4, dan strata 5
masih juga terdapat kovariat yang belum balance. Karena variabel berat badan lahir , status ekonomi keluarga & status perokok pasif terdapat kovariat yang belum balance maka diasumsikan balance setelah dilakukan 5 strata.
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ISPA is abbreviation of Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut. This term adaptd from the term in the English language or known Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI). ARI is infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, especially regarding to the structure of the respiratory tract. Overall, the national prevalence of ARI is found to be 29,08% in East Java. ARI is a health problem that should not be ignored because it causes a high rank of deaths in under aged children. The strategic plan of community health clinic in Pasuruan, East Java is a systematically process. Variables confounding that is used is by giving exclusive breastfeeding. On the analysis of the propensity score is known variables that have a significant effect is the status of passive smokers and the status of child’s immunization. Based on these results it is known that the chances of the ARI’s patient with passive smokers is bigger than with no passive smokers’ status. Whereas, the chances of the ARI’s patient with immunization’s status is bigger than ARI’s patient who are not immunized. The estimation’s result of propensity score stratification by using logistic regression it is known that there are 5 variables which the covariate is not balance yet before stratification. After doing stratification, there are covariates which still not balance in strata 2 that is the covariate in passive smokers’ status and immunization’s status. For strata 3, strata 4, and strata 5 still there are covariates not balanced also. Because the variables of birth weight, family economic status and the status of passive smokers there are covariates which not balanced yet, then it is assumed to be balanced after 5 strata.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSSt 519.536 Mer p |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Confounding, ISPA, Propensity Score Strtification |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HA Statistics Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA278.2 Regression Analysis. Logistic regression |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Mathematics and Science > Statistics > 49201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Moch Bagasswara Akbar Merdeka |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Oct 2017 02:19 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Mar 2019 03:25 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/48638 |
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