Azhario, Ridho (2016) Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Computer Based Training Dengan Menggunakan Metode Information Economics Pada Unit Learning And Development (Studi Kasus: PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk). Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Implementasi teknologi informasi dalam suatu organisasi
adalah hal yang penting. Tidak hanya digunakan untuk
dukungan operasional, tetapi IT juga menjadi salah satu
keunggulan dalam persaingan. Perusahaan dituntut untuk
meningkatkan efektifitas dalam persaingan bisnis yang semakin
tajam terutama dalam melakukan investasi teknologi informasi.
Namun, investasi terhadap teknologi informasi sudah pasti
menghabiskan biaya yang banyak dengan tingkat
pengembalian yang terkadang sulit diukur. Oleh karena itu,
investasi terhadap IT perlu dikaji lebih jauh lagi untuk
menentukan apakah layak atau belum jika diimplementasikan
dalam organisasi.
PT Garuda Indonesia, Tbk berencana untuk melakukan
investasi Computer Based Training untuk dukungan
operasional para penerbangnya. Untuk menganalisis suatu
biaya dan manfaat suatu investasi IT tersebut, ada banyak
metode yang dapat digunakan. Salah satunya adalah metode
Information Economics (IE) yang dikembangkan oleh Marylin
M. Parker. Metode IE digunakan dalam analisis investasi
teknologi informasi dan merupakan pengembangan dari
metode Traditional Cost Benefit Analysis. Metode IE
x
melibatkan faktor ekonomis bisnis dan teknologi yang
dijustifikasi dalam bentuk biaya, manfaat, dan resiko teknologi
informasi tersebut. Keunggulan metode IE adalah
kemampuannya dalam menilai dari sisi manfaat setengah
terwujud dan tidak terwujud yang sering diabaikan oleh para
investor/manajemen.
Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah investasi
Computer Based Training yang dilakukan unit Learning and
Development PT. Garuda Indonesia, tbk memiliki keuntungan
yang nyata secara finansial. Selain itu studi IE menunjukkan
tingkat kelayakan investasi proyek masuk kedalam kategori
“Layak”.
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Implementation of Information Technology in an organization
is an important thing. The use of Information Technology isn't
limited to operational support anymore, but also became an
competitive advantage between the industry's competition.
Organizations are forced to improve their level of effectiveness
in the competition, specifically, in their investment of
Information Technology. Nevertheless, the Information
Technology's Investment will cost a lot with only a few method
to measure the Return of Investment (RoI). So, there must be a
further study about the IT investment feasibility in an
organization.
PT Garuda Indonesia, Tbk have a plan to invest a Computer
Based Training (CBT) System to support their pilots in an
operational/support area. To analyze the cost and the benefit
from their investment, there is a lot of method to measure the
RoI. One of the method is Information Economic (IE), it's
developed by Marylin M. Parker. The role of IE is to analyze
the investment of IT and actually, the IE is the advanced method
from the Traditional Cost-Benefit Analysis. There is some factor
in IE, such as Business-Economoy and Technology factor that
is justified to the form of cost, benefit, and risk of IT. The
xii
advantage of IE is the ability to asses an RoI from the view of a
half/never complete condition that is usually forgotten by the
investor/board of management.
The Results obtained from this research are Computer Based
Training investment on Learning and Develompent Unit PT
Garuda Indonesia, Tbk has its obvious advantages financially.
Additionally IE studies demonstrate the feasibility of investment
project into the category of “Eligible”
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSSI 332.604 2 Azh a |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sistem Informasi, Computer Based Training, ELearning, Aviation, Analisis Kelayakan Investasi, Information Economics |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76.9 Computer algorithms. Virtual Reality. Computer simulation. T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105 Data Transmission Systems |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Information Technology > Information System > 57201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Tondo Indra Nyata |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Oct 2017 03:27 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Dec 2018 06:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/48933 |
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