Perencanaan Rainwater Harvesting dan Pengolahan Air Limbah di Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata Pamekasan

Nailah, Fadlilatin (2018) Perencanaan Rainwater Harvesting dan Pengolahan Air Limbah di Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata Pamekasan. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pondok pesantren Mambaul Ulum terletak di Dusun Bata-Bata, Desa Panaan, Kecamatan Palengaan, Kabupaten Pamekasan. Pondok pesantren Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata (MUBA) memiliki luas wilayah sebesar ±10 ha dan jumlah santri pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 10.216 orang. Banyaknya jumlah santri menyebabkan tingginya kebutuhan air bersih dan produksi air limbah. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi adalah kurangnya pasokan air bersih pada musim kemarau dan belum adanya pengolahan terhadap air limbah. Sehingga air limbah langsung dibuang ke sungai. Oleh karena itu, direncanakan adanya rainwater harvesting dan pengolahan air limbah yang dilengkapi dengan analisis kelayakan ekonominya.
Perencanaan ini dimulai dengan adanya studi literatur. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengumpulan data baik primer maupun sekunder. Data yang didapat selanjutnya diolah dan dianalisis untuk menunjang perencanaan rainwater harvesting dan pengolahan air limbah.
Perencanaan ini dibagi menjadi dua blok utama, yaitu di pondok putra dan pondok putri. Di pondok putri, didapat perhitungan perencanaan rainwater harvesting dengan kapasitas 347,76 m3 dan 469,52 m3 di pondok putra. Sementara itu, pengolahan limbah dengan menggunakan Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR) di pondok putri ABR dengan 4 kompartemen dengan dimensi total sebesar 21,2 x 4,3 x 4,3 m. Sedangkan di pondok putra direncanakan ABR dengan 3 kompartemen dan dimensi total sebesar 23,43 x 4,3 x 3,8 m. Berdasarkan analisis kelayakan ekonomi dengan Net Present Value (NPV) dan Benefit and Cost Ratio (BCR), perencanaan ini memenuhi syarat sehingga layak untuk diaplikasikan.
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Islamic Boarding School Mambaul Ulum is located in Bata-Bata, Panaan Village, Palengaan District, Pamekasan. Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata (MUBA) has the total area is for about 10 ha and the total of the students at 2016 are 10216 people. Many students in this islamic boarding school cause the high necessary of clean water and wastewater generation. The problems that often happens is the lack of clean water supply when the dry seasons comes and there is no waste water treatment there. So that waste water is thrown to the river directly. Because of that, designed existance of rainwater harvesting and waste water treatment plant which is completed by economic feasibility analysist.
This design begins with a literatur study. Then collecting the data both primary and secondary data. After that, the collected data will be analyzed to support this design of rainwater harvesting and waste water treatment plant.
This design is divided into two main blocks, namely in the man and women boarding house. In the women boarding house, obtained by calculation of rainwater harvesting planning with capacity 347,76 m3 and 469,52 m3 in man boarding house. Meanwhile, waste water treatment using Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR). The ABR in the women boarding house have 4 compartments with a total dimension of 21.2 x 4.3 x 4.3 m. While in the men boarding house designed ABR with 3 compartments and the total dimensions of 23.43 x 4.3 x 3.8 m. Based on the economic feasibility analysis with Net Present Value (NPV) and Benefit and Cost Ratio (BCR), this design is eligible so it is feasible to apply.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: RSL 631.7 Nai p-1 3100018074843
Uncontrolled Keywords: rainwater harvesting; air limbah; Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR); Net Present Value; Benefit and Cost Ratio; pondok pesantren Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD418 Water harvesting
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD646 Sewage--Purification
Divisions: Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Environment Engineering > 25201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Fadlilatin Nailah
Date Deposited: 23 Feb 2018 07:53
Last Modified: 30 Jul 2020 09:32
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/50156

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