Fabrikasi Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell(DSSC) Berstruktur Bilayer Anatase TiO2 Dalam Rangkaian Seri Dan Paralel

Siddiq, Nur Abdillah (2015) Fabrikasi Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell(DSSC) Berstruktur Bilayer Anatase TiO2 Dalam Rangkaian Seri Dan Paralel. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai pengaruh rangkaian seri,
paralel, dan gabungan keduanya terhadap unjuk kerja DSSC berstruktur
bilayer
anatase TiO
2
. Enam DSSC difabrikasi dengan
dye
berasal dari
ekstrak kulit manggis, dua jenis TiO
2
fase anatase yang berbeda ukuran
disintesis melalui metode kopresipitasi, pelapisan dua kali pada kaca
TCO untuk mendapatkan struktur
bilayer
menggunakan metode
doctor
blade
, dan DSSC dirakit dengan struktur
sandwich
. Enam DSSC
tersebut dirangkai menjadi 10 variasi rangkaian. Pengujian yang
dilakukan meliputi pengujian XRD, pengujian unjuk kerja setiap DSSC
berstruktur bilayer dengan uji IPCE dan uji arus-tegangan, dan unj
uk
kerja setiap rangkaian dengan uji arus-tegangan. Untuk mendapatkan
parameter-parameter yang mempengaruhi efisiensi DSSC, dilakukan
pemodelan dengan rangkaian ekuivalen satu dioda. Uji XRD
menunjukkan bahwa dua jenis TiO
2
yang telah disintesis merupakan
TiO
2
fase anatase dengan ukuran 5,43 nm dan 49,26 nm. Uji IPCE
setiap DSSC menunjukkan nilai IPCE yang tinggi berada pada rentang
350 – 500 nm dengan nilai tertinggi 0,02407%. Uji arus-tegangan pada
setiap DSSC menghasilkan efisiensi 0,0087% hingga 0,0327%
berdasarkan daya cahaya matahari dari
pyranometer
. Uji arus-tegangan
pada setiap rangkaian menghasilkan efisiensi terbesar pada rangkaian 9
yakni setiap 2 sel diparalel kemudian diseri menjadi satu sebesar
0,0366%. Nilai efisiensi terbesar diperoleh pada rangkaian gabungan
seri dan paralel dengan susunan DSSC yang simetris. ========== Solar cell may be connected in series, parallel, or both to obtain
the required voltage and current
. This work aimed at studying the effect
of the connection type of six DSSCs to obtain the highest conversion
energy.
DSSC
module
were fabricated
using mangosteen extract
dye ,
two types of anatase
TiO
2
with different sizes were synthesized
through
coprecipi
tation method.
Bilayer structure
were coated
on TCO glass
through
doctor blade method, and
each DSSC
was assembled
in
sandwich structure. The six DSSC
s were
connected in 10 circuit
variation
. XRD was employed for characterizing the phase and
crystallite
size of the synthesized TiO
2
. The obtained phase was anatase
with crystallite size of 5.43 nm and 49.26 nm as estimated according to
the Schrerrer’s equation. Performance of each DSSC anatase bilayer
structure through IPCE and voltage
-current test. The IPC
E maximum of
each DSSC in the range of 350
-500 nm indicating the absorption
characteristics of anthocyanin pigment being attached on TiO
2
surface
.
Individual DSSC shows efficiency between
0.0087
% and 0.0327%. Six
DSSCs were connected in series or parallel
to construct the DSSC
module, which has an increased in voltage and current. It is shown that
by connecting DSSCs in combination of series and parallel symmetrical,
highest power conversion efficiency is achieved up to
0.0366 %

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: DSSC; bilayer; TiO2 anatase; rangkaian seri paralel; fisiensi; bilayer; anatase TiO2; series parallel connection; efficiency
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK2960 Dye-sensitized solar cells. Solar batteries. Solar cells
Divisions: Faculty of Industrial Technology > Physics Engineering > 30201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: - Davi Wah
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2018 07:16
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2018 07:16
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/51969

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