Implementasi Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) pada Test Bed IDREN (Indonesian Research Education Network)

Faridah, Umi (2018) Implementasi Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) pada Test Bed IDREN (Indonesian Research Education Network). Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Indonesia memiliki pivate network yang bernama IdREN. Untuk dapat terhubung dengan jaringan IdREN, tiap perguruan tinggi harus mendaftar dan melakukan konfigurasi peering jaringan. Tidak semua perguruan tinggi memiliki Autonomous System Number dan terkadang dalam konfigurasi peering jaringan terdapat kesalahan konfigurasi sehingga perguruan tinggi yang ingin bergabung dengan jaringan IdREN belum bisa terhubung.
Pada tugas akhir ini dibuat test bed IdREN dengan menggunakan router mikrotik RB951-2n dan menggunakan routing protocol BGP. Untuk menghubungan perguruan tinggi yang tidak memiliki ASN, digunakan routing protocol internal BGP sedangkan untuk menghubungan perguruan tinggi yang memiliki ASN, digunakan routing protocol eksternal BGP. Atribut nexthop pada BGP digunakan untuk menentukan alamat nexthop langsung yang harus digunakan untuk meneruskan paket transit ke tujuan agar tidak terjadi looping. Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) digunakan untuk mendeteksi kesalahan dalam jalur dua arah pada internal BGP dengan cepat.
Dari hasil tabel routing pada test bed IdREN yang telah didapat, diketahui bahwa test bed IdREN yang telah dibuat dapat diakses oleh masing-masing perguruan tinggi dengan tanda flag DAb pada tabel routing-nya. Dari hasil konfigurasi dan pengujian menggunakan kabel ethernet cat5 yang dilakukan, diperoleh nilai throughput saat ITS melakukan download file ke server IdREN ialah 98.9 Mbps. Saat IAIN Ponorogo melakukan download file ke server IdREN ialah 92.4 Mbps dan saat UGM mengakses file ke server IdREN ialah 98.9 Mbps.
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Indonesia has a pivate network called IdREN. In order to connect with the IdrEN network, each college must register and configure network peering. Not all colleges have an Autonomous System Number and sometimes in peering network configuration there is a configuration error so that the college who wants to join the IdrEN network can not connect yet.
In this final project is made test bed IdREN by using router mikrotik RB951-2n and using BGP routing protocol. To connect universities that do not have ASN, BGP internal routing protocol is used whereas to connect universities with ASN, BGP external routing protocol is used. The nexthop attribute in BGP is used to specify the direct nexthop address that should be used to forward the transit packet to the destination in order to avoid looping. Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) is used to detect errors in two-way lanes on BGP internals quickly.
From the results of the routing table on IdREN test bed that has been obtained, it is known that the test bed IdREN that has been made can be accessed by each college with the flag DAb on its routing table. From the results of configuration and testing using cat5 ethernet cable is done, obtained throughput value when ITS download file to IdREN server is 98.9 Mbps. When IAIN Ponorogo downloaded the file to the IdREN server it is 92.4 Mbps and when UGM accesses the file to IdREN server it is 98.9 Mbps.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: RSE 004.62 Far I-1 3100018075762
Uncontrolled Keywords: BGP, atribut nexthop, BFD, Test bed IdREN
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105.546 Computer algorithms
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105.585 TCP/IP (Computer network protocol)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101 Telecommunication
Divisions: Faculty of Electrical Technology > Electrical Engineering > 20201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Faridah Umi
Date Deposited: 26 Dec 2018 04:03
Last Modified: 08 Oct 2020 08:30
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/53093

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