Yuslinanda, Nabilla (2018) Kajian CO2 Berdasarkan Emisi dari Transportasi dan Penyerapan RTH Eksisting dan Masterplan ITS 2015 dengan Menggunakan Box Model. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Udara merupakan elemen penting untuk kehidupan manusia. Dewasa ini seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, bertambahnya transportasi mengakibatkan terjadinya pencemaran udara yang berada disekitar lingkungan kehidupan manusia. Pencemaran udara ini menghasilkan emisi dari sisa pembakaran bahan bakar alat transportasi. Seiring berkembangnya zaman, pertumbuhan jumlah kendaraan bermotor terjadi di berbagai kota besar, pada penelitian ini terjadi di Surabaya khususnya kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya.
Penelitian ini diawali dengan menghitung jumlah kendaraan di kampus ITS Sukolilo setiap hari aktif akademik kampus yaitu hari Senin hingga hari Jumat. Data awal kemudian digunakan untuk menghitung beban emisi dari hasil kendaraan bermotor yang memasuki wilayah kampus. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menghitung skenario beban emisi menggunakan metode box model dapat diketahui CO2 yang terdapat pada ambien. Dari hasil skenario beban emisi pada box model, kemudian dihitung seberapa efektif RTH eksisting dapat menyerap masing-masing zona lokasi yang telah ditentukan.
Hasil yang dari penelitian lapangan ini didapatkan bahwa jumlah emisi terbesar 0.2492 ton CO2 / 2jam. Sedangkan nilai emisi terkecil sebesar 0.0169 ton CO2 / 2jam. Skenario penyebaran emisi menggunakan box model dibuat dengan jumlah tiga box model pada setiap lokasi yang berbeda. Lokasi pertama yaitu dengan nilai 1.462 mg CO2/m3 .Pada lokasi kedua yaitu 0.920 mg CO2/m3. Sedangkan pada lokasi ketiga yaitu sebesar 0.360 mg CO2/m3. Hasil analisis jumlah luasan RTH eksisting beserta menganalisis sebagian besar jumlah tumbuhan yang berada di zona Kawasan kampus ITS bahwa RTH eksisting mampu menyerap 13488 g CO2 / hari. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa RTH Eksisting mampu menyerap sebagian besar emisi yang masuk di Kawasan Kampus ITS.
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Air is an essential element for human life. Nowadays, the increase of transportation resulted in the occurrence of air pollution that is around the environment of human life. The air pollution produces emissions from residual burning of transportation fuels. As the times continue goes by, the growth of motor vehicles occurred in various big cities, this research took place in Surabaya, especially in ITS Sukolilo Surabaya.
The preliminary research by counting the number of vehicles on campus ITS Sukolilo every day from Monday to Friday. Initial data are then used to calculate emission loads from motor vehicles which enter the campus area. Then proceed to calculate emission load scenario using box model methods, it will shown CO2 contained in ambient. From the emission load scenario scenario in the box model, then calculated how effectively the existance of open green space able to absorb each zone of the designated location.
The result from this field research shows that the largest emission amount is 0.2492 tons CO2 per 2 hours. While the smallest emission value is at 0.0169 tons CO2 per 2 hours.
Emission deployment scenarios using box models are made with the number of three box models at each different location. The first location is the value of 1.462 mg CO2/m3 . At the second location is 0.920 mg CO2/m3 . While the third location is 0.360 mg CO2/m3. The analysis result of the amount of existing green open space and analyze most of the number of plants located in the zone of ITS campus area that the existing open green space is able to absorb 13488 g CO2 per day. This proves the existing of open green space able to absorb most of the emissions that enter in Campus Area of ITS.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSL 628.53 Yus m 3100018075851 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | box model, emisi, kendaraan bermotor, pencemaran udara, RTH eksisting, air pollution, box model, emission, existing green open spaces, vehicles |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD618 Open spaces T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD883.5 Air--Pollution |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Environmental, and Geo Engineering > Environmental Engineering > 25201-(S1) Undergraduate Theses |
| Depositing User: | NABILLA YUSLINANDA |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Jan 2019 03:27 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Oct 2020 02:32 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/53455 |
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