Analisis Beban Kerja Fisik Dan Mental Serta Pentuan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Optimal Di Lantai Produksi Pengolahan Ikan Ter Nasi(Studi Kasus: PT ICS)

Satiti, Sekar (2018) Analisis Beban Kerja Fisik Dan Mental Serta Pentuan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Optimal Di Lantai Produksi Pengolahan Ikan Ter Nasi(Studi Kasus: PT ICS). Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan akan permintaan makanan dari hasil laut mengalami peningkatan disetiap tahun. Sehingga pelaku industri di tuntut untuk menjaga output harian agar dapat memenuhi demand. Oleh karena itu perusahaan membutuhkan sumber daya manusia yang bekerja dengan efektif dan efisien. Terdapat suatu hal yang menarik dari PT ICS sebagai salah satu perusahaan pengolahan hasil laut, bahwa jumlah tenaga kerja yang cukup banyak ,namun output harian yang dihasilkan tetap. Sehingga ada indikasi permasalahan inefisiensi tenaga kerja. Tujuan diadakan penelitian perhitungan beban kerja ialah untuk menganilisis beban kerja fisik dan mental, serta mengetahui jumlah optimal tenaga kerja. Metodologi penelitian perhitungan beban kerja menggunakan metode full time equivalent dan NASA TLX. Dari perhitungan beban kerja dengan menggunakan metode full time equivalent seluruh departemen memiliki indeks di bawah 1 sehingga termasuk ke dalam kategori underload. Sementara itu, berdasarkan perhitungan beban kerja menggunakan NASA TLX didapatkan hasil bahwa seluruh departemen memiliki skor 50-80 dan termasuk ke dalam kategori sedang. Kemudian, departemen 4 dan 10 memiliki selisih jumlah tenaga kerja seharusnya sejumlah 49 orang dan 17 orang. Untuk mengoptimalkan jumlah tenaga kerja sesuai dengan perhitungan maka dilakukan penambahan target produksi harian dengan cara memperluas wilayah tangkap dari ikan teri.

Keyword: beban kerja fisik, beban kerja mental, full time equivalent, NASA TLX

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The growth in demand for seafood increase every year. Therefore, the industries required to maintain daily output in order to satisfy the demand. In order to satisfy demand, companies need human resources that work effectively and efficiently. There is an interesting point from PT ICS (seafood processing company), that the number of workers is quite large and has increased in number each period but the daily output is still fixed. So, there are indications of problems of labor inefficiency. The purposes of the workload calculation research are to analyze the physical and mental workload, also to know the optimal amount of labor. The research methodology of workload calculation is using full time equivalent method and NASA TLX. From the calculation of workload by using the method of full time equivalent all departments have index below 1, so that included into the underload category. Meanwhile, based on the calculation of workload using NASA TLX obtained the result that all departments have a score of 50-80 and belong to the medium category. Then, departments 4 and 10 have a difference in the number of workers in amount 49 people and 17 people. According the result, optimization is pretend for the amount of labor in accordance with the calculation by increasing amount of productivity with expanding the raw material acquisition area.

Keywords: full time equivalent, physical workload, NASA TLX, mental workload

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: full time equivalent, physical workload, NASA TLX, mental workload
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General) > T56.8 Project Management
T Technology > T Technology (General) > T58.62 Decision support systems
Divisions: Faculty of Industrial Technology > Industrial Engineering > 26201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: SEKAR SATITI
Date Deposited: 13 Apr 2021 04:07
Last Modified: 13 Apr 2021 04:07
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/57334

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