Optimasi Furnace Turbular Suhu Tinggi Berbasis Kontrol PID

Putra, Rahersa (2018) Optimasi Furnace Turbular Suhu Tinggi Berbasis Kontrol PID. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pada penelitian ini dilakukan optimasi furnace dengan sistem kontrol PID pada suhu 2000C, 3000C dan 4000C. Optimasi dilakukan untuk menghasilkan respon sistem yang cepat dan kestabilan yang baik. Metodologi percobaan menggunakan Metode Ziegler-Nichols dan Metode Tyreus-Luyben dengan melakukan percobaan tes kontrol proporsional sampai didapatkan osilasi sistem secara periodik. Inputan Kp yang menghasilkan osilasi sistem secara periodik untuk menentukan nilai Ku dan Pu yang berguna untuk mendapatkan variabel kontrol PID dengan menggunakan perhitungan pada tetapan masing-masing metode. Didapatkan variabel kontrol PID terbaik untuk suhu 2000C untuk masing-masing blok 1 Kp=0,12 Ti=66 Td=16,6. Untuk PID blok 2 Kp=0,28 Ti=396 Td=28,5. Untuk PID blok 3 Kp=0,18 Ti=46,2 Td=3,3. Variabel kontrol PID terbaik suhu 3000C untuk masing-masing blok 1 Kp=0,48 Ti=11 Td=2,75. Untuk PID blok 2 Kp=0,48 Ti=160 Td=40. Untuk PID blok 3 Kp=0,54 Ti=53 Td=3,8. Variabel kontrol PID terbaik suhu 4000C untuk PID blok 1 Kp=0,24 Ti=38 Td=95. Untuk PID blok 2 Kp=0,12 Ti=106,5 Td=26,6. Untuk PID blok 3 Kp=0,24 Ti=38 Td=9,5.
================================================================= In this research, furnace optimization with PID control sistem was done at 200 C, 300 C and 400 C. Optimization is done to produce a fast sistem response and good stability. The experimental methodology used the Ziegler-Nichols Method and the Tyreus-Luyben Method by experimenting proportional control tests until sistemic oscillation was obtained periodikally. The Kp input generates periodik oscillations of the sistem to determine the value of Ku and Pu which is useful for obtaining PID control variabels by using the calculations on the respective method constants. Obtained the best PID control variabel for temperature 200 C for each block 1 Kp = 0.12 Ti = 66 Td = 16,6. For PID block 2 Kp = 0.28 Ti = 396 Td = 28.5. For PID block 3 Kp = 0.18 Ti = 46.2 Td = 3.3. The best PID control variabel is 300 C for each block 1 Kp = 0.48 Ti = 11 Td = 2.75. For PID block 2 Kp = 0.48 Ti = 160 Td = 40. For PID block 3 Kp = 0.54 Ti = 53 Td = 3.8. The best PID control variabel is temperature 400 C for PID block 1 Kp = 0.24 Ti = 38 Td = 95. For PID block 2 Kp = 0.12 Ti = 106,5 Td = 26.6. For PID block 3 Kp = 0.24 Ti = 38 Td = 9.5.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	PID, Metode Tyreu-Luyben, Metode Ziegler-Nichols
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1001 Production of electric energy or power T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1010 Electric power system stability. Electric filters, Passive. T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK2861 Electric relays T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK3226 Transients (Electricity). Electric power systems. Harmonics (Electric waves). T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5102.5 Modulation (Electronics), Demodulation (Electronics)
Divisions:	Faculty of Natural Science > Physics > 45201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Rahersa Putra
Date Deposited:	19 Jun 2021 14:45
Last Modified:	19 Jun 2021 14:45
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/58139

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