Akbar, Muhammad Rizki (2019) Penentuan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Optimal Pada Pekerjaan Lantai Dan Pekerjaan Pengecetan Berdasarkan Pengukuran Waktu Kerja (Studi Kasus : Pembangunan Rest Area XYZ). Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pembangunan jembatan XYZ memiliki peranan yang sangat strategis, Karena dapat meningkatkan kegiatan ekonomi distribusi barang dan jasa serta kegiatan pariwisata berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden No.27 Tahun 2008 tentang Badan Pengembangan Wilayah XYZ. Sering ditemukan alokasi sumber daya manusia tidak terdistribusi secara ideal sehingga timbulnya alokasi sumber daya manusia yang fluktuatif. Jumlah tenaga kerja yang sesuai sangatlah penting bagi pelaksanaan proyek ini. Apabila jumlah tenaga kerja yang ada melebihi jumlah optimal, maka proyek mengalami pemborosan dalam mengalokasikan tenaga kerja. Namun apabila jumlah tenaga kerja yang ada kurang dari jumlah optimal, maka terjadi pembebanan yang melebihi kapasitas pekerja. Pada penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan jumlah tenaga kerja pada proyek konstruksi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metoda stop watch time study untuk menemukan waktu standar penyelesaian sebuah pekerjaan konstruksi. Setelah didapatkannya waktu standar setelah itu penulis melakukan perhitungan jumlah tenaga kerja. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan pengurangan jumlah tenaga kerja pada pekerjaan keramik 60x60, pekerjaan keramik terakota anti slip 40x40, pekerjaan lantai keramik km/wc, pekerjaan pengecatan besi dan pekerjaan pengecatan partisi kayu.
Kata kunci: tenaga kerja, stopwatch time study, optimal, standar waktu
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The construction of the XYZ bridge has a very strategic role on Madura Island, because it can increase the economic activities of the distribution of goods and services and tourism activities based on Presidential Regulation No.27 of 2008 concerning the XYZ Regional Development Agency. It is often found that the allocation of human resources is not ideally distributed so that fluctuating human resource allocations arise. The number of suitable workers is very important for the implementation of this project. If the existing number of labor exceeds the optimal number, then the project experiences waste in allocating labor. However, if the number of workers available is less than the optimal number, then the load will exceed the capacity of the worker. This research is expected to optimize the number of workers in construction projects. This study uses a stop watch time study method to find the standard time for completion of a construction work. After obtaining standard time after that the author calculates the number of workers. In this study, there was a reduction in the number of workers in 60x60 ceramic work, 40x40 anti-slip terracotta ceramic work, restroom ceramic floor work, iron painting work and wood partition painting work.
Keywords: labor, stopwatch time study, optimal, standard time
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSI 658.54 Akb p-1 2019 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | tenaga kerja, stopwatch time study, optimal, standar waktu |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD56.25 Industrial efficiency--Measurement. Industrial productivity--Measurement. |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology and Systems Engineering (INDSYS) > Industrial Engineering > 26201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Muhammad Rizki Akbar |
| Date Deposited: | 25 Oct 2021 16:36 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Nov 2024 09:53 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/61158 |
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