Rancang Bangun Sistem Instrumentasi Medis Dan Kontrol Berbasis Sistem Iot Pada Inkubator Bayi

Wirayusa, Wirayusa (2019) Rancang Bangun Sistem Instrumentasi Medis Dan Kontrol Berbasis Sistem Iot Pada Inkubator Bayi. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Inkubator bayi adalah alat biomedis yang digunakan untuk memberikan kehangatan, kelembapan, dan oksigen yang dimana lingkungannya dikontrol sesuai kebutuhan oleh bayi yang baru lahir dengan kondisi prematur. Untuk dapat mengetahui kondisi lingkungan inkubator termasuk bayinya maka memerlukan pengawasan atau monitoring secara terus menerus. Terdapat beberapa kekurangan pada inkubator bayi saat ini seperti pengawasan tidak dapat dilakukan secara terus-menerus dikarenakan pengawasan dilakukan oleh perawat dengan periode tertentu atau menyesesuaikan waktu jaga perawat. Terlebih jika keadaannya yang rentan membutuhkan tindakan atau aksi yang cepat sehingga membutuhkan pengawasan secara langsung guna mengetahui keadaan, status kesehatan, indikator perkembangan dan pertumbuhan, dan juga bisa secara cepat mengetahui Critical Event yang terjadi pada pasien kritis. Berdasarkan hal di atas pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan penelitian tentang penerapan IoT pada insrumentasi medis inkubator bayi untuk menambah tingkat intensitas pemantauan. Aspek-aspek yang diberikan pengawasan adalah kondisi temperatur inkubator, aliran udara, dan video streaming di bagian dalam dari inkubator. Adapun untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut dibutuhkan beberapa perangkat hardware dan software seperti Instrumentation And Control Device, Dashboard Web, dan Mobile App. Dalam proses pembuatan instrumen dan kontrol, digunakan antara lain sensor temperatur dan kelembapan, sensor aliran udara, dan kamera. Sedangkan untuk controller digunakan perangkat IoT yaitu NodeMCU, berbasis kontrol tipe PID. Pada sisi backend digunakan beberapa platform untuk pembuatannya seperti Ubidots, dimana dashboard dibuat menggunakan platform yang sama, sedangkan untuk Mobile App dibangung menggunakan platform aplikasi android. Hasil yang didapat yaitu sistem instrumentasi dan kontrol berbasis IoT dengan spesifikasi sebagai berikut berikut: respon time alat ukur 1 detik, siklus time 5 detik. Range kelembaban 40% - 80% dengan sensitifitas 0,1%, dan respon time 1 detik, dan kemampuan pemanasan 28oC - 52 oC dengan respon time maksimal 20 menit. Sedangkan air flow antara 1 - 5 liter per detik, dan kemampuan Live Video Streming. Maksimal daya yang dibutuhkan 250 - 400 Watt. Pada dashboard website delay antara pengiriman data dari device ke backend sekitar 1 detik.
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Baby incubators are biomedical devices that are used to provide warmth Baby incubator is a biomedical tool used to provide warmth, humidity, and oxygen where the environment is controlled according to the needs of newborns with premature conditions. To be able to know the environmental conditions of the incubator including the baby, it requires continuous monitoring or monitoring. There are several shortcomings in the current baby incubator, such as supervision cannot be carried out continuously because supervision is carried out by nurses for a certain period or adjusting the nurse's watch time. Especially if the vulnerable situation requires action or action that is fast so that it requires direct supervision to determine the state, health status, indicators of development and growth, and also can quickly find out the Critical Event that occurs in critical patients. Based on the above, in this final project a study of the application of IoT was carried out on medical incubators of infant incidents to increase the level of intensity of monitoring. The aspects given by supervision are the temperature conditions of the incubator, air flow, and video streaming inside the incubator. As for this, several hardware and software devices such as the Instrumentation And Control Device, Web Dashboard and Mobile App are needed. In the process of making instruments and controls, used include temperature and humidity sensors, air flow sensors, and cameras. Whereas for the controller used IoT device, namely NodeMCU, based on PID type control. On the backend side, several platforms are used for manufacturing such as Ubidots, where the dashboard is created using the same platform, while for the Mobile App it is built using the Android application platform. The results obtained are IoT-based instrumentation and control systems with the following specifications: response time measuring instrument 1 second, cycle time 5 seconds. Humidity range of 40% - 80% with sensitivity of 0.1%, and response time of 1 second, and heating ability of 28oC - 52oC with a response time up to 20 minutes. While the water flow is between 1-5 liters per second, and the Live Video Streming capability. The maximum power needed is 250 - 400 Watts. On the website delay dashboard between sending data from the device to the backend for about 1 second.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information:	RSF 629.8 Wir r-1 2019
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Inkubator Bayi, IoT Sistem, PIDControl, mHealth
Subjects:	R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ213 Automatic control. T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ223 PID controllers T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101 Telecommunication
Divisions:	Faculty of Industrial Technology and Systems Engineering (INDSYS) > Physics Engineering > 30201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Wirayusa Wirayusa
Date Deposited:	25 Feb 2022 06:58
Last Modified:	25 Feb 2022 06:58
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/62120

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