Wiratama, Hadi and Yerido, Hezron (2015) Analisa cadangan dan ketahanan energi nasional sebagai evaluasi kesiapan Indonesia dalam menghadapi tantangan MEA 2015. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Ketahanan energi telah menjadi salah satu hal yang krusial di
dunia dan setiap negara memiliki definisi masing-masing untuk
mengukur ketahanan energinya. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah
untuk mengukur dan melihat ketahanan energi indonesia secara
kuantitatif dengan membandingkannya dengan negara negara lain
serta menghasilkan beberapa rekomendasi yang terkait untuk
meningkatkan ketahanan energi Indonesia. Data–data yang
diperoleh dari berbagai sumber akan dibuat menjadi sebuah
database kemudian divalidasi. Parameter ketahanan energi ini
(Primary Energy mix, TPES/capita, FEC/capita, Self Sufficiency,
Refining capacity, Overseas Energy Resources, Resources
diversification) adalah acuan yang dipakai untuk menghasilkan
suatu analisa atau evaluasi pengelolaan energi nasional.
Dibandingkan dengan 10 negara, yaitu USA, Jerman, Rusia,
Inggris, Jepang, China, Korsel, Singapura, Thailand, India, dan
Malaysia didapatkan bahwa Indonesia berada di tingkat terbawah,
di mana USA memiliki indeks terbesar sebesar 3.36. Dari hasil
analisa, Indonesia memiliki performa tertinggal di tiga parameter
yaitu Primary energy mix, TPES/capita, dan Refining capacity.
Keadaan ini menandakan bahwa Indonesia perlu suatu strategi
khusus mengenai pengelolaan energi untuk bisa memenuhi
permintaan energi nasional.
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Energy security has become a serious concern for all
countries in the world and each country has its own definiton for
measuring its energy security. The objective of this study was to
measure energy security of indonesia quantitatively by
comparing it with other countries and provide some
recomendations for enhancing the energy security. To accomplish
it, this study collected data from various sources to develop a
database then reaffirmed the validity of the data. These
parameters (e.g. Primary Energy mix, TPES/capita, FEC/capita,
Self Sufficiency, Refining capacity, Overseas Energy Resources,
Resources diversification) are the references used to produce an
analysis or evaluation of national energy management. From 10
selected countries namely, USA, Germany, Russia, England,
Japan, China, South Korea, Singapore, Thailand, India, it was
implied that Indonesia’s index was the lowest. Where USA as the
largest with index of 3.36. Indonesia’s index score was very small
in three of the parameters of which are Primary Energy Mix,
TPES/capita only and Refining Capacity, Indonesia has the
lowest index score than 10 other countries. This result indicates
that Indonesia need to increase oil production by building a new
refinery and begins to accelerate the utilization of renewable
energy to reduce the excessive of primary energy utilization.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSK 333.82 Wir a |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Energi, Neraca Energi, Ketahanan Energi, Indeks, Indonesia |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP339 Ethanol as fuel. Biomass energy. |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Chemical Engineering > 24201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | - Taufiq Rahmanu |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Apr 2019 03:10 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Apr 2019 03:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/62733 |
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