Santoso, Hariz Elvia (2014) Rancang bangun solar tracking system menggunakan kontrol PID pada sumbu azimuth. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Photovoltaic (PV) merupakan suatu device yang mampu
merubah energi radiasi matahari menjadi energi listrik. Ada dua hal
yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja photovoltaic, yaitu
pengembangan teknologi material PV dan teknologi penjejak
matahari. Pada penelitian ini, difokuskan pada usaha peningkatan
performansi PV melalui mekanisme sistem penjejak matahari. Secara
umum, sistem penjejak matahari digunakan untuk mendapatkan
input radiasi matahari yang selalu maksimal melalui pengendalian
posisi PV agar selalu mengikuti pergerakkan posisi matahari. Sistem
yang dibangun terdiri atas dua bagian, yaitu subsistem mekanik (PV,
motor, kerangka penjejak matahari dan gear) dan subsistem elektrik
(sensor, voltage divider dan mikrokontroller). Metode kontrol yang
dikembangkan pada sistem ini adalah berbasis PID, dimana
parameter kontrol terbaik dicapai untuk Kp, Ki dan Kd, masingmasing
adalah 40, 0.2, dan 2, dengan indeks performansi respon
kontrol meliputi setling time 59.5 s dan overshoot 0.552 Volt. Hasil
pengujian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan daya keluaran PV
dengan solar tracking system sebesar 36.57% jika dibandingkan
dengan fixed PV. ========== Photovoltaic (PV) is a device that able to transform solar
radiation energy into electrical energy. There are two things you can
do to improve the performance of photovoltaic,development of PV
materials and solar tracking technology. In this study, focused on
business performance improvement through the mechanism of PV
solar tracking system. Generally, solar tracking system is used to get
input of solar radiation that always maximized through controlling
the position of the PV to following the movement of the sun. The
system built consisting of two parts, namely the mechanical
subsystem (PV, motors, solar tracking frame and gear) and
electrical subsystems (sensors, voltage divider and microcontroller).
Control methods developed in this system is based on the PID, which
achieved the best control parameters for Kp, Ki and Kd, respectively
are 40, 0.2, and 2, with index performance of the response control,
like setling time 59.5 s and overshoot is 0552 Volt. The test results
showing that increase in power output of PV with solar tracking
system by 36.57% when compared with fixed PV
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSF 681.2 San r |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Photovoltaic, Solar Tracking, PID, Single Axis |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD9706.2 Measuring instruments T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ223 PID controllers |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Physics Engineering > 30201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | - Davi Wah |
| Date Deposited: | 14 May 2019 05:36 |
| Last Modified: | 14 May 2019 05:36 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/63021 |
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