Pengaruh Perilaku Penghuni Apartemen di Surabaya Terhadap Tingkat Pencemaran PM2.5 dan PM10

Azizah, Niza (2019) Pengaruh Perilaku Penghuni Apartemen di Surabaya Terhadap Tingkat Pencemaran PM2.5 dan PM10. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Penghuni sebuah apartemen memiliki hak untuk mendapatkan udara dalam ruangan yang sehat. Pencemar udara dalam ruangan dapar bersumber dari bangunan itu sendiri, perlengkapan dalam bangunan, kondisi dan umur bangunan, suhu, kelembaban, dan hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan perilaku orang-orang yang berada di dalam ruangan. Selain faktor tersebut ada faktor lain yang disinyalir berpengaruh pada kualitas udara dalam ruang yaitu status sosial ekonomi, jumlah kamar, dan jumlah penghuni. penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengetahui kondisi apartemen di surabaya.
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 69 unit apartemen yang tersebar di Surabaya. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan alat Aerocet 531s dan juga kuisioner mengenai variabel terkait. Setelah mendapatkan lokasi sampling, alat akan dipasang selama 1x24 jam. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dan dimasukkan kedalam grafik persamaan regresi antara variabel penelitian dan hasil respon survey kepuasaan dari penghuni apartemen.
Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan untuk PM2.5 variabel yang berpengaruh adalah kelembapan dan memasak. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic kelembapan dapat menambah konsentrasi PM2.5 sebanyak 0.824 µg/m3 setiap penambahan 1%rh, sedangkan memasak akan menambah konsentrasi partikulat sebanyak 8.11 µg/m3 setiap penambahan 1 jam durasi memasak. Untuk PM10 variabel yang signifikan dan terbukti berpengaruh adalah kelembapan, status sosial ekonomi, Umur bangunan, memasak , jumlah furniture dan bukaan jendela. Dari 6 variabel yang terbukti signifikan mengurangi konsentrasi PM10 berdasarkan hasil uji statistik adalah umur bangunan yaitu sebesar 7 µg/m3.
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Residents of an apartment have the right to get air in a healthy room. Indoor air pollutants can be sourced from the building itself, equipment in the building, the condition and age of the building, temperature, humidity, and things that are related to the behavior of the people in the room. In addition to these factors there are other factors that are allegedly influential in indoor air quality, namely socio-economic status, number of rooms, and number of occupants. this research is expected to be able to find out the condition of apartments in Surabaya. This research was conducted on 69 apartment units spread in Surabaya. This study will use Aerocet 531s tools and also questionnaires regarding related variables. After getting the sampling location, the tool will be installed for 1x24 hours. The data is then analyzed and included in the graph of the regression equation between the research variables and the results of satisfaction survey responses from apartment residents. The results of this study were obtained for PM2.5 variables that influence the humidity and cooking. Based on the results of the humidity test, it can increase the concentration of PM2.5 as much as 0.824 µg / m3 per addition of 1% rh, while cooking will add particulate concentration of 8.11 µg / m3 per addition of 1 hour of cooking duration. For PM10 the variables that are significant and proven to be influential are humidity, socioeconomic status, ii building age, cooking, the number of furniture and window openings. Of the 6 variables that have been shown to significantly reduce PM10 concentration based on the results of the statistical test, the building age is 7 µg / m3.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Additional Information:	RSL 628.53 Azi p-1
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Particullate Matter (PM), Kualitas udara dalam ruang , Status sosial ekonomi, Model regresi linear berganda
Subjects:	T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD883.5 Air--Pollution
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Environmental, and Geo Engineering > Environmental Engineering > 25201-(S1) Undergraduate Theses
Depositing User:	Niza Azizah
Date Deposited:	22 May 2023 05:48
Last Modified:	22 May 2023 05:48
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/66075

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