Faizurrohman, Ali (2019) Studi Penerapan Teknis Dan Ekonomis Ballast Water Treatment Plan Sistem (BWTS) Port Based Menggunakan Metode Coagulation Treatment Dan Uv Radiation. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Kapal memiliki fungsi utama sebagai alat pengangkut untuk penyebrangan melalui laut. Hal umum yang diangkut pada kapal adalah manusia, peralatan-peralatan serta sumber daya yang dapat menunjang kehidupan manusia seperti minyak bumi, peralatan perang, kendaraaan beroda dan hewan ternak. Namun ketika diselidiki lebih lanjut, ternyata kapal juga mengangkut organisme-organisme yang dapat merusak dan mencemari laut. Sehingga dapat menyebabkan penyakit di daerah pesisir, yang berpotensi terpengaruh jika terjadi kerusakan ekosistem lokal. Oleh sebab tersebut dilakukan studi penerapan teknis dan ekonomis ballast water treatment plan sistem (bwts) port based dengan menggunakan metode coagulation treatment dan uv radiation untuk mengurangi dampak penyebaran spesies invasive yang terdapat pada air ballast kapal. Penelitian ini diawali dengan menentukan lokasi studi kasus pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya dengan pertimbangan data kapal pelayaran internasional. Langkah selanjutnya adalah perancangan ballast water treatment plan sistem (bwts) port based dengan menggunakan metode coagulation treatment dan uv radiation. Langkah terakhir adalah menghitung kebutuhan ekonomis dari penerapan sistem tersebut dari sudut teknis, imstalasi, dan perawatannya. berdasarkan hasil perhitungan pada sistem koagulasi didapatkan biaya instalasi sebesar Rp 484.529.333 dan biaya operasional sebesar Rp 301.811.303 per-tahun, sedangkan pada sistem UV didapatkan biaya instalasi sebesar Rp 4.030.193.386 dan biaya operasional Rp 243.100.950 per-tahun.
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The ship has the main function as a means of transport for crossing by sea. General things that are transported on ships are humans, equipment and resources that can support human life such as petroleum, war equipment, wheeled vehicles and livestock. But when investigated further, it turns out the ship also transports organisms that can damage and pollute the sea. So that it can cause disease in coastal areas, which are potentially affected if there is damage to the local ecosystem. Therefore, a study of the application of the economical and economical port-based ballast water treatment plan system using coagulation treatment and UV radiation is carried out to reduce the impact of the spread of invasive species found on ship ballast water. This research begins with determining the case study location of Tanjung Perak Surabaya port with consideration of data on international shipping vessels. The next step is to design a port based ballast water treatment plan system using the coagulation treatment and UV radiation methods. The final step is to calculate the economic needs of the application of the system from the technical, installation, and maintenance aspects. based on the results of calculations on the coagulation system, the installation costs were Rp. 484.529.333 and operating costs amounted to Rp. 301.811.303 per year, while in the UV system, the installation cost was Rp. 4.030.193.386 and operating costs Rp. 243.100.950 per year.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSSP 623.863 Fai s-1 2019 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | ballast water treatment plan sistem (bwts) port based, coagulation treatment, uv radiation |
| Subjects: | V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM1 Ballast (Ships) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Marine Engineering > 36202-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Ali Faizurrohman |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Oct 2024 01:52 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Oct 2024 01:52 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/69259 |
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