Wicaksana, Satria Fitrah (2019) Pertimbangan Green Supply Chain Management Dengan Metode Analitycal Network Process (ANP) Dalam Pemilihan Supplier Pada PT XYZ. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Konsep green supply chain management (GSCM) adalah mengintegrasikan pengelolaan rantai pasok dengan konsumen, yang meliputi proses ekstraksi sumber daya, perancangan dan pengembangan produk, distribusi, pembuangan limbah dan proses daur ulang (recycle) berbasis pemikiran penyelamatan lingkungan. Permasalahan yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah supplier kurang memperhatikan aspek lingkungan serta keamanan, keterlambatan pengiriman dan kualitas. Regulasi pemerintah terkait dengan industri mengenai lingkungan serta meningkatnya jumlah masyarakat yang beralih ke green product memaksa para pelaku industri agar mulai memasukkan aspek lingkungan ke dalam setiap proses produksinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep green supply chain management (GSCM) yang mengintegrasikan aspek – aspek lingkungan ke dalam proses bisnis di industri serta membahas standarisasi pemilihan supplier. Pemilihan supplier merupakan masalah penting yang harus dipikirkan perusahaan agar mendapatkan supplier yang dapat mendukung serta meningkatkan daya saing perusahaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah top management yang bekerja di PT XYZ. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa pemilihan green supplier tersebut dilakukan menggunakan metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) karena ANP merupakan salah satu metode yang mampu merepresentasikan tingkat kepentingan berbagai pihak dengan mempertimbangkan saling keterkaitan antar kriteria dan sub kriteria yang ada. Kriteria untuk pemilihan supplier adalah finansial, lingkungan, kualitas, teknis (pelayanan). Sebuah model keterkaitan ANP dibangun berdasarkan identifikasi kriteria dan sub-kriteria serta keterkaitan antar keduanya. Seluruh kriteria serta subkriteria tersebut dibandingkan satu dengan yang lainnya. Nilai – nilai perbandingan tersebut diolah dan didapatkan nilai untuk setiap alternatif supplier. Hasilnya didapatkan data kriteria kualitas memiliki nilai 0,319, kriteria lingkungan memiliki nilai sebesar 0,254, kriteria teknis (pelayanan) memiliki nilai 0,216 kriteria finansial memiliki nilai 0,211. Rekomendasi supplier yang diberikan adalah PT C karena memiliki nilai terbesar yaitu 0,363.
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The concept of green supply chain management (GSCM) is to integrate supply chain management with consumers, which includes the process of resource extraction, product design and development, distribution, waste disposal and recycle processes based on the thought of saving the environment. The problem found in this study is that suppliers pay little attention to environmental aspects as well as safety, delivery delays and quality. Government regulations related to the industry regarding the environment and the increasing number of people who switch to green products compel industry players to start incorporating environmental aspects into each of their production processes. This study uses the green supply chain management (GSCM) concept that integrates environmental aspects into business processes in the industry and discusses standardization of
supplier selection. Selection of suppliers is an important problem that must be considered by the company in order to get suppliers who can support and improve the competitiveness of the company. The sample in this study was top management who worked at PT XYZ. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The analysis of the green supplier selection was carried out using the Analytical Network Process (ANP) method because ANP is one method that is able to represent the importance of various parties by considering the interrelationships between the criteria and the existing sub criteria. Criteria for selecting suppliers are financial, environmental, quality, technical (service). An ANP linkage model was built based on the identification of criteria and sub-criteria and theirrelevance. After that all the criteria and sub-criteria will be compared with each other. These comparison values will be processed and obtained for each alternative supplier. The result is that the quality criteria supplier has a score of 0.319, the environmental criteria has a score of 0.254, the technical criteria (service) has a score of 0.216 financial criteria score 0.211. The recommendation of the supplier given is PT C because it has the highest score of 0.363.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RTMT 658.7 Wic p-1 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Green Supply Chain Management, Supplier, Questionnaire, Analytic Network Process. |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS156 Quality Control. QFD. Taguchi methods (Quality control) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Business and Management Technology > Management Technology > 61101-(S2) Master Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Satria Fitrah Wicaksana |
| Date Deposited: | 25 Mar 2025 07:42 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Mar 2025 07:42 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/69689 |
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