Priandika, Binsar Singgih (2019) Pengolahan Limbah Plastik Menjadi Bench dan Planter dengan Konsep Sturdy dan Modular untuk Taman Kota. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Data volume limbah sampah saat ini 24 persen sampah di Indonesia masih tidak terkelola. Ini artinya, dari sekitar 65 juta ton sampah yang diproduksi di Indonesia tiap hari, sekitar 15 juta ton mengotori ekosistem dan lingkungan karena tidak ditangani, dengan jenis sampah plastik sebanyak 14 persen. Dari fenomena tersebut, dibutuhkan sebuah solusi yaitu pembuatan produk yang menggunakan sebanyak mungkin limbah plastik, sehingga akan membantu proses daur ulang plastik. Salah satu produk potensial yang dapat dikembangkan dan dapat menyerap limbah plastik dalam jumlah banyak yaitu public furniture. Mengingat penggunaan public furniture terkontrol oleh pemerintah setempat, kondisi produk daur ulang limbah tersebut akan lebih mudah dilacak. Untuk mengembangkan public furniture berbasis limbah plastik dilakukan observasi ke taman kota, interview kepada pemerintah (DKRTH) dan pelaku usaha daur ulang limbah plastik (Robries), studi sifat fisik plastik, eksperimen pengolahan limbah plastik, benchmarking dari furnitur yang memanfaatkan limbah plastik, serta analisis aktivitas pengunjung taman. Dari data yang diperoleh, dilakukan analisis pemilihan material berdasarkan kekuatan tumpu, ketahanan terhadap retak serta cuaca. Material tersebut juga harus banyak tersedia. Setelah itu dilakukan eksplorasi bentuk dengan kriteria modular, sturdy, multi configuration, dan unity. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah desain public furniture 2 in 1 (bangku taman dan planter) yang terdiri dari 3 modul yang dapat disusun sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Satu set modul tersebut memiliki bobot 17 kg sehingga dapat menyerap limbah plastik yang setara dengan 17.000 tutup botol plastik air mineral.
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Based on the current data of waste volume in Indonesia, 24 percent of it is still not managed. This means that out of the approximately 65 million tons of waste produced in Indonesia every day, around 15 million tons pollute the ecosystem and the environment because they are not handled well, with 14 percent of them being plastics waste. From this phenomenon a solution is needed, namely creating a product made out of plastic waste to reduce the massive amount of plastic waste available. The product that has high potential to be developed and can make use of large amounts of plastic waste is public furniture. Considering the use of public furniture will be managed by the local government, the condition of the waste recycled products will be easier to preserve. To develop the plastic waste based public furniture a few procedures were carried out, such as observations to city parks, doing interviews with the local government (DKRTH) and with plastic recycling company (Robries), studying the plastic physical properties, conducting experiment on the plastic waste treatment, benchmarking of furniture that utilizes plastic waste, and analyzing park visitor activity. From the data obtained, an analysis of material selection was carried out based on fulcrum strength and resistance to cracking and weather. The material must also be widely available. After that, the exploration of forms was carried out with the criteria of modular, sturdy, multi-configuration, and unity. The result of this study is the design of 2 in 1 public furniture (park bench and planter) which consists of 3 modules that can be arranged according to needs. One set of modules weighs 17 kg which means each module is made out of 17,000 recycled plastic bottled-water caps.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | limbah plastik, bench, planter, modular, kokoh, public furniture |
| Subjects: | N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK2115.5.F77 Furniture T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS170 New products. Product Development T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS171 Product design T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS173 Reliability of industrial products T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS176 Manufacturing engineering. Process engineering (Including manufacturing planning, production planning) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Industrial Product Design > 90231-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Priandika Binsar Singgih |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Jul 2024 02:46 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Jul 2024 02:46 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/70007 |
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