Satriananda, Arya Javendra (2015) Studi Pengembangan Desain Kapal Frigate Jenis MR-LF Sebagai Infrastruktur Pertahanan Laut Di Indonesia Khususnya Wilayah Perairan Natuna. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Technology Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Perairan Natuna merupakan perairan strategis yang dimiliki oleh NKRI. Namun
keberadaannya yang strategis juga menjadi tantangan bagi negara untuk menjaga dan
memanfaatkan kekayaan alam disekitarnya. Terlebih lagi dengan maraknya isu-isu panas
mengenai perbatasan di sekitar Laut Cina Selatan tentu menjadi hentakan yang besar sebagai
titik balik usaha negara kita untuk meningkatkan keamanan dan pertahanan di daerah-daerah
strategis seperti perairan Natuna. Atas dasar inilah maka penelitian mengenai rancang bangun
pertahanan laut dilakukan. Sebuah ide muncul yaitu dengan melakukan proses desain kapal
yang mampu berperan baik sebagai pengaman maupun penegak keamanan terutama di daerah
perairan Natuna. Tidak hanya sebagai penjaga melainkan mampu menghadapi pertempuran
yang mungkin terjadi apabila konflik mencuat diantara perbatasan. Adalah Multi-Role Light
Frigate yaitu sebuah kapal dengan tipe frigate yang menjadi fokus penelitian. Pemilihan jenis
kapal ini tentu dengan berbagai macam pertimbangan seperti misi/penugasan kapal, performa
kapal, persenjataan dan sistem pendukung bahkan analisa rute dan fasilitas pendukung
disekitar perairan Natuna. Setelah dilakukan serangkaian proses desain maka didapatkan
ukuran kapal yang sesuai untuk perairan Natuna yaitu dengan Panjang = 96.06 m, Lebar =
12.01 m, Tinggi = 6.74 m dan Sarat = 4.05 m. Dari segi performa, kapal ini mampu melaju
hingga kecepatan 30 knot serta memiliki daya jelajah selama 30 hari penuh. Hasil dari proses
desain ini juga dilengkapi dengan Rencana Garis dan Rencana Umum yang terlampir.
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Natuna waters are strategic waters owned by the National Republic of Indonesia.
However strategic presence is also a challenge for the country to maintain and utilize the
natural resources around them. Moreover, with the rise of hot issues concerning border
conflict around the South China Sea would be a big turning point in our country's efforts to
improve security and defense in strategic areas such as the Natuna Waters. For this reason,
the research on the design of sea defense is performed. An idea is emerged, which is to do the
designing process of the ships which capable in acting as a safety or security enforcement,
especially in the area around Natuna Waters. Not only as a guard, but was able to face the
battle that may occur when conflicts arose between the border. It is Multi-Role Light Frigate,
a frigate-type ship which became the main focus research. The selection of this type of ship
course with a variety of considerations such as mission/assignment, ship’s performance,
weapons and support systems even analysis and supporting facilities around the Natuna
Waters. As a result after doing a bunch of design process, a vessel that suitable for Natuna
Water was obtained, with the main dimensions of the L = 96.06 m, B = 12:01 m, H = 6.74 m
and T = 4:05 m. In terms of performance, the ship is capable of driving up to a speed of 30
knots and has a endurance for a full 30 days. The design result such as Lines Plan and
General Arrangement is attached at the end of this report.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSPe 623.81 Sat s |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Multi-Role Light Frigate, Perairan Natuna, Pengamanan Laut |
| Subjects: | V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM163 Hulls (Naval architecture) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Naval Architecture and Shipbuilding Engineering > 36201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Tondo Indra Nyata |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Sep 2019 07:45 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 07:45 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/70902 |
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