Ghiffari, Rizki Adriadi (2015) Arahan Pengembangan Agroindustri Pengolahan Minyak Kayu Putih Di Kabupaten Buru - Development Of Agro-Industries Of Eucalyptus Oil In The Buru District. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Luas hutan kayu putih dan jumlah produksi minyak kayu
putih di Pulau Buru merupakan terbesar di Indonesia. Pendapatan
industri minyak kayu putih di pulau buru terus menurun dalam 5
tahun terakhir dan masih dikelola secara konvensional.
Peningkatan kapasitas produksi dan nilai tambah diperlukan,
karena minyak kayu putih adalah komoditas unggulan di
Kabupaten Buru, dan mayoritas penduduk Kabupaten Buru
bekerja di sektor primer, dengan angka kemiskinan diatas ratarata
nasional. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan agroindustri
pengolahan minyak kayu putih merupakan salah satu solusi
pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat di Kabupaten Buru.
Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan arahan
pengembangan agroindustri pengolahan minyak kayu putih di
Kabupaten Buru, yang dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan analisa,
yaitu penentuan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan
agroindustri pengolahan minyak kayu putih menggunakan analisis
korelasi; klasterisasi wilayah potensial pengembangan
agroindustri pengolahan minyak kayu putih melalui analisis
hierarcical cluster; dan penyusunan arahan pengembangan
agroindustri pengolahan minyak kayu putih menggunakan Analisis
Content terhadap hasil wawancara stakeholder.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah teridentifikasinya faktorfaktor
yang mempengaruhi pengembangan agroindustri pengolahan minyak kayu putih di Kabupaten Buru adalah: jumlah
industri, indeks aglomerasi, jumlah produksi, nilai investasi,
jumlah pekerja, potensi bahan baku, jumlah pengangguran,
pendapatan pekerja, tingkat pelayanan jalan, kelompok pekerja,
lembaga pelatihan, koperasi pekerja, jumlah penduduk, kepadatan
penduduk, jumlah penduduk tamat SMA, dan jarak industri
dengan permukiman. Terdapat 6 cluster arahan pengembangan
dan 2 fase roadmap, yakni cluster pembentukan industri baru,
cluster optimalisasi bahan baku, dan cluster peningkatan
kapasitas produksi secara efisien, (Factor-Driven); cluster
efisiensi bahan baku, cluster mempertahankan aktivitas industri,
dan cluster diferensiasi produk (Capital-Driven).
========================================================================================================================
Eucalyptus forest area and total production of eucalyptus
oil on Buru Island are the largest in Indonesia. The revenue of
eucalyptus oil industry in Buru decreased in the last 5 years and is
still managed conventionally. The increasing production capacity
and value added is necessary, because eucalyptus oil is the leading
commodity in Buru, and majority of the population work in the
primary sector, with poverty rate above the national average.
Therefore, the development of agro-processing eucalyptus oil is
one solution to the economic development in Buru.
This research aims to determine the direction of
development of agro-processing eucalyptus oil in Buru, which is
done through: determining the factors that influence the
development of agro-processing eucalyptus oil using correlation
analysis; clustering potential development of agro-processing area
through hierarcical cluster analysis; and the preparation of the
development of agro-processing of eucalyptus oil using Content
Analysis.
The result of this research is identification of factors
influencing the development of agro-processing eucalyptus oil in
Buru, namely: the number of industries, agglomeration index, the
amount of production, the value of the investment, the number of
workers, raw material potential, the number of unemployment,
labor income, level of service, group of workers, training
institutions, cooperative workers, population, population density,
population graduated from high school, and the distance between
industry and settlements. There are 6 development clusters and 2
phases of the roadmap, namely: establishment of new industrial cluster, optimization of raw materials cluster, and the increasing
of production capacity efficiently cluster (Factor-Driven); raw
material efficiency cluster, industrial activity maintenance cluster,
and product differentiation cluster (Capital-Driven).
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSPW 711.552 4 Ghi a |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Agroindustri, Industri Pengolahan, Minyak Kayu Putih, Agro-Industry, Manufacturing, Eucalyptus Oil. |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT166 City Planning--Environmental aspects |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning |
| Depositing User: | ansi aflacha |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Nov 2019 03:41 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Nov 2019 03:41 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/71930 |
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