Pemahaman Desain Bangunan Berbasis Kinerja pada Properti Hunian Bertingkat Tinggi di Surabaya

Astarini, Sulfiah Dwi (2020) Pemahaman Desain Bangunan Berbasis Kinerja pada Properti Hunian Bertingkat Tinggi di Surabaya. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kepuasan penghuni dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, yaitu kenyamanan termal, visual, akustik dan kualitas udara dalam ruangan. Idealnya, sebuah bangunan properti mempunyai nilai estetis, yang berfungsi sebagaimana tujuan bangunan tersebut dirancang, memberikan rasa aman dari gangguan alam dan manusia/makhluk lain, serta memberikan kenyamanan. Hal tersebut dilaksanakan pada proses desain, sehingga penelitian ini mengenai awareness pelaku desain yang mencangkup pengetahuan, penerapan dan faktor sukses Performance-Based Building Design (PBBD) yang dapat mempengaruhi kesuksesan desain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor keberhasilan PBBD berdasarkan pengetahuan pelaku desain, dan penerapannya pada bangunan hunian bertingkat tinggi di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei dan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Sebanyak 68 kuisioner yang dapat diproses dari 255 kuisioner yang didistribusikan. Kuisioner dibagikan kepada konsultan perencana yang sedang atau pernah terlibat dalam desain pada bangunan hunian bertingkat tinggi di Surabaya. Selanjutnya, menganalisa konsep pemahaman dan penerapan PBBD selama proses desain, serta dilakukan analisis faktor untuk menguji pengaruh indikator penerapan PBBD tersebut pada pelaku desain hunian bertingkat tinggi di Surabaya. Dari hasil analisis, penelitian ini memberikan hasil berupa 34% responden mengetahui konsep PBBD, 24% belum mengetahui sama sekali konsep tersebut, 15% yang menggunakannya dalam proses desain, dan 12% responden belum menggunakannya dalam desain. Terdapat 13 variabel penting PBBD yang digunakan dalam mendesain hunian bertingkat tinggi. Dari 13 variabel tersebut terbentuk empat faktor yang dapat mewakili variabel, yaitu kepentingan penghuni, keberlanjutan operasional bangunan, proses kolaborasi desain, dan risiko terhadap kerugian. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan positif antara pemahaman dan penerapan PBBD dengan kesuksesan desain. Berdasarkan analisa, penerapan PBBD dilakukan oleh semua konsultan perencana yang terlibat dalam proses desain, selain itu konsep PBBD juga dapat diterapkan pada bangunan komersial.
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The occupants' satisfaction is influenced by several things, there are thermal comfort, visual comfort, acoustic comfort and indoor air quality. Ideally, a building property has aesthetic value, which functions as the purpose of the building is designed, provides a sense of security from natural and human / other creature disturbance, and provides comfort. This was carried out in the design process, so that, this research concerns the awareness of designers who embrace the knowledge, application and success factors of Performance-Based Building Design (PBBD) that can influence design success. The purpose of this study was to analyze the success factors of PBBD based on project development knowledge, and its application in high-rise residential buildings in the city of Surabaya. This research was conducted by survey method and using a questionnaire as a data collection. Total of 68 questionnaires can be processed from 255 distributed questionnaires. The questionnaire was distributed to consultant designer who or were involved in the design phase of high-rise residential property buildings in Surabaya. Next, analyze the concept of knowledge and application of PBBD during the design process, as well as a factor analysis to test the effect of the PBBD implementation indicators on high-rise residential designer in Surabaya. The results of the analysis, this study provides results in the form of 34% of respondents knowing the concept of PBBD, 24% didn’t know the concept at all, 15% used it in the design process, and 12% of respondents didn’t use it in the design process. There are 13 important PBBD variables that have been used by designer engineering for high-rise residential buildings. From the 13 variables formed four factors that can represent variables, there are customer interests, the sustainability of building operations, the design collaboration process, and the risk of total loss. In addition, there is a positive relationship between knowledge and applying PBBD with design success. Based on the analysis, it was found that the application of PBBD was carried out by all designer consultants involved in the design process, in addition PBBD concept can also be applied to commercial buildings.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: RTS 332.632 47 Ast p-1 2020
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hunian Bertingkat Tinggi, Kinerja desain, PBBD, Performance-Based Building Design, Properti.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4529 Investment analysis
T Technology > T Technology (General) > T56.8 Project Management
Divisions: Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Civil Engineering > 22101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User: Sulfiah Dwi Astarini
Date Deposited: 06 Mar 2023 02:04
Last Modified: 06 Mar 2023 02:04
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/73155

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