Irawan, Andi Candra (2016) Optimasi Site Layout Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung One East Surabaya. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Technology Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Dalam bidang konstruksi site layout merupakan hal yang
sangat penting karena produktivitas pekerja sangat dipengaruhi
oleh penataan site layout. Akan tetapi, perencanaan site layout
sering sekali diabaikan dan hanya bersifat subjektif tanpa adanya
kajian yang mendalam. Kegagalan dalam perencanaan site
layout diawal merupakan penyebab utama dari tidak efisiennya
pekerjaan di lapangan dan bisa meningkatkan biaya dan
keterlambatan proyek. Oleh karena itu, sebelum menetapkan site
layout suatu proyek harus memperhitungkan segala hal secara
rinci, seperti letak masing-masing peralatan, akomodasi,
tambahan area kerja, dan penyimpanan material.
Proyek yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah
proyek One East Surabaya, dengan menggunakan aplikasi bantu
Ms. Excel, Variabel yang digunakan dalam mengkaji site layout
yaitu travel distance . Travel distance adalah jarak total
perjalanan yang dibutuhkan pekerja maupun alat berat dalam
satu harinya. Dengan memperkecil travel distance dapat
berimbas pada penghematan waktu dan biaya secara signifikan.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah didapatkan 2 alternatif
sekenario yang paling optimum. Site layout alternatife pertama
memberikan nilai travel distance pekerja sebesar 66032,15m dan
travel distance Tower Crane sebesar 10135,6m. Alternatife kedua
memberikan nilai travel distance pekerja sebesar 67673,65m dan
travel distance Tower Crane sebesar 9155,1 m.
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Site layout is an important thing in the construction field
because the arrangement of site layout affects on worker
productivity. Yet, the planning of site layout is often ignored and
it is only in subjective form without deep inspection. Failure in
site layout planning in the beginning of project is a main cause of
working inefficiency in field and can increase the cost and spent
more times. Therefore, the constructor must calculate everything
in detail such as, placement of equipment, accommodation,
addition of work areas, and material storage before deciding a
site layout of project.
The chosen project in this study was One East Surabaya
project and it used Microsoft Excel as the helping application.
Variable that used to explore site layout in this study was travel
distance. Travel distance is a total distance that needed by worker
or heavy equipment in a single day. Decreasing travel distance
can affect into saving time and cost significantly.
There was 2 most optimal alternative scenarios that
appeared as the result of the study. The first site layout
alternative gave 66032.15 m as the worker travel distance score
and it gave 10135.6 m as the Tower Crane travel distance score.
In the second alternative, the worker travel distance score that
appeared was 67673.65 m and 9155.1 m as the Tower Crane
travel distance score
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSS 690.52 Ira o |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Optimasi, Site layout dan Tower Crane |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Civil Engineering > 22201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Tondo Indra Nyata |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Mar 2020 04:18 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Mar 2020 04:18 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/75397 |
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