Lantaka, Reina Hacika Irene (2020) Therapeutic Architecture : Panti Asuhan Untuk Anak Terlantar. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Berdasarkan data direktur Rehabilitasi sosial anak pada kementrian sosial, hingga Agustus 2017 anak terlantardi Indonesia mencapai angka 16.290 anak. Penelantaran anak tersebut dapat berasal dari berbagai macam faktor, seperti diusir dari rumah,kematian orang tua, ditinggalkan orang tua, orang tua bercerai, bencana alam dan kondisi sosial ekonomi. Kondisi tersebut dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya masalah kesehatan pada mental anak yang menjadi korban penelantaran tersebut. Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak yang di sediakan pemerintah maupun swasta sebagai wadah untuk mengasuh anak anak yang kurang beruntung tersebut pun kurang menyadari masalah mental yang terjadi
Berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi di atas diperlukannya suatu wadah arsitektural sebagai respon dari permasalahan yang ada, berupa Panti Asuhan dengan konsep Therapeutic architecture dengan metode perancangan Evidence based design yang dapat menstimulasi pengguna lewat sense yang ada hingga berdampak pada psikologi hingga perilaku pengguna.
Konsep utama dalam perancangan ini adalah bagaimana menstimulasi user dengan kesadaran positif dalam diri mereka, memperanyak interaksi antar user namun tetap dapat mejaga privasinya, serta meningkatkan interaksi user dengan lingkungan terbangun disekitarnya. Konsep ini diterapkan dalam elemen arstektur seperti massa bangunan, bentuk, ruang dalam, ruang luar dan material di dalam rancangan.
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Based on data from the director of children's social rehabilitation at the social ministry, until August 2017 Indonesia's number of children reached 16,290 children. The abandoned child can come from a variety of factors, such as being expelled from home, death of parents, abandoned parents, divorced parents, natural disasters, and socioeconomic conditions. These conditions can cause mental health problems for children who are victims of neglect. The Child Welfare Institution provided by the government and the private sector as a place to care for disadvantaged children is also not aware of the mental problems that occur.
Based on the phenomena that occur above, an architectural container is needed as a response to existing problems, in the form of an Orphanage with the concept of Therapeutic architecture with Evidence-based design methods that can stimulate users through existing sense to impact on psychology to user behavior.
The main concept in this design is how to stimulate users with positive awareness in themselves, increase interaction between users but still be able to protect their privacy, and increase user interaction with the built environment around them. This concept is applied in architectural elements such as building mass, shape, interior space, outside space, and material in the design.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSA 725.53 Lan t-1 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Anak Terlantar, Panti Asuhan, Therapeutic Architecture, Neglected Children,Orphanage, Therapeutic Architecture |
| Subjects: | N Fine Arts > NA Architecture |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Architechture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Reina Hacika Irene Lantaka |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Jun 2023 02:14 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Jun 2023 02:14 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/78596 |
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