Kurniasari, Merisa (2020) MODEL OF INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT IN THE MARJINAL SETTLEMENT (CASE STUDY: KAMPUNG JODIPAN, KOTA MALANG). Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya.
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Abstract
The era of democratization demands city leaders to change the development paradigm to be inclusive. Inclusive development is a concept advocated by the Asian Development Bank, World Bank, and also the United Nations as an effort to equalize development so that it is not only owned by exclusive groups but can be equally felt by all elements of society. Marginalized groups as one of the focuses of handling inclusive development take shelter in a settlement. This study takes a marginal settlement in the watershed area, namely kampung Jodipan in Malang City, which used to be a slum village and will be evicted but has now succeeded in turning its face into a village with tourist attraction and has succeeded in attracting both domestic and foreign tourists. So that the purpose of this research is to learn from the experience of kampung Jodipan as a marginal settlement in fixing the village, by looking at it from an inclusiveness point of view.
The output of this research is an inclusive development model in marginalized settlements that has not been done in many other studies. This study is using a phenomenological approach because the existing problem is a social experience in the form of a slum settlement phenomenon. This study uses a post-positivist paradigm with a mixed method strategy that combines quantitative and qualitative research with the dominance of quantitative research (correlation). Correlation research aims to analyze the relationship between inclusiveness factors and kampung Jodipan using questionnaire distribution tactics and analyzed using factor analysis and analyzing demographic factors using cross tabulation analysis. While the use of qualitative research aims to validate data with triangulation analysis using in-depth interview tactics.
From observations and interviews, the results obtained in this study are that residents are responsive to kampung Jodipan development starting from planning, implementation and maintenance, which means that the participation of people in Jodipan is good. From the analysis, it was found that the dimensions of inclusiveness that prevailed in the kampung Jodipan were social inclusion and physical inclusion. Meanwhile, demographic factors that influence, with the results of the factors age, gender, length of stay, employment, education, and income are demographic factors that affect inclusivity in kampung Jodipan.
Keywords: Marginalized, Inclusive Development, Inclusive Cities
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Subjects: | N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2542.36 Sustainable architecture |
Depositing User: | Merisa Kurniasari |
Date Deposited: | 28 Aug 2020 06:22 |
Last Modified: | 27 Dec 2023 12:54 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/81027 |
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