Pengembangan Kampung Wisata Heritage Kajoetangan dalam Konteks Resiliensi Masyarakat

Putra, Rulliannor Syah (2021) Pengembangan Kampung Wisata Heritage Kajoetangan dalam Konteks Resiliensi Masyarakat. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Sebagai kawasan bersejarah, kawasan Kampung Wisata Heritage Kajoetangan adalah pusat dari kegiatan perekonomian pada zaman kolonial Belanda yang sampai saat ini suasana tempo dulu dengan khas kolonial Belanda masih membekas erat karena banyak meninggalkan kenangan zaman kolonal Belanda seperti perabotan rumah tangga, makam bersejarah dan bangunan-bangunan dengan gaya asli arsitektur Belanda. Kampung ini menjadi ikon Kampung Heritage se-Malang Raya yang berlokasi di pusat Kota Malang yang memiliki permasalahan utama adalah perubahan fungsi dan makna kampung, dari kampung dengan fungsi permukiman aksesibilitas rendah menjadi kampung wisata dengan konsep terbuka untuk wisatawan, hal ini berdampak pada proses adaptasi masyarakat Kampung Kajoetangan yang diharuskan dapat menghadapi situasi yang tidak diinginkan dan mampu bertahan dalam situasi yang sulit.
Dibutuhkan kajian mengenai faktor apa yang dapat meningkatkan resiliensi (ketahanan) masyarakat di dalam menghadapi pengembangan Kampung Wisata Heritage Kajoetangan, namun terlebih dahulu melihat bagaimana keterikatan antara masyarakat dengan tempat tinggalnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner dengan dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, lalu menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis faktor (exploratory factor analysis).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterikatan masyarakat terbentuk karena telah lama tinggal dikampungnya yang secara tidak langsung membentuk identitas dan rasa ketergantungan. Namun, arahan pengembangan menjadi kampung wisata membuat resiliensi sebagian masyarakat terganggu dan sebagian lainnya merasa arahan tersebut adalah peluang. Sehingga, dibentuk faktor-faktor dalam meningkatkan resiliensi masyarakat Kampung Wisata Heritage Kajoetangan.
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As a historical area, the Kajoetangan Heritage Tourism Village area is the
center of economic activity during the Dutch colonial era, which until now, the
atmosphere of the past with typical Dutch colonialism is still a strong impression
because it leaves many memories of the Dutch colonial era such as household
furniture, historic tombs and buildings. with the original Dutch architectural style.
This village has become an icon of the Kampung Heritage in Malang Raya, which
is located in the center of Malang City, which has the main problem of changing
the function and meaning of the village, from a village with a low-accessibility
residential function to a tourist village with an open concept for tourists, this has an
impact on the community's adaptation process. Kampung Kajoetangan which is
required to be able to face unwanted situations and be able to survive difficult
situations.
It is necessary to study what factors can increase the resilience (resilience)
of the community in facing the development of the Kajoetangan Heritage Tourism
Village, but first look at the attachment between the community and their place of
residence. This study used a questionnaire with validity and reliability tests, then
used descriptive statistical analysis and exploratory factor analysis.
The results showed that community attachments were formed because they
had lived in their village for a long time, which indirectly formed their identity and
sense of dependence. However, the direction for development to become a tourist
village disturbed the resilience of some of the community and others felt that the
direction was an opportunity. Thus, factors were formed to increase the resilience
of the Kajoetangan Heritage Tourism Village community.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kampung Wisata Heritage Kajoetangan, Place Attachment, Resiliensi, Kajoetangan Heritage Tourism Village, Resilience
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G155 Tourism H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT166 City Planning--Environmental aspects N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9051 Residential areas. Site planning
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User:	RULLIANNOR SYAH PUTRA
Date Deposited:	02 Mar 2021 06:26
Last Modified:	02 Mar 2021 06:26
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/83071

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