Setiawan, Ari (2021) Analisis Kualitas Lingkungan Berbasis Habitat Burung Pada Wilayah Sensitif PT. PHE WMO. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini fokus pada analisis kualitas lingkungan berdasarkan habitat burung di kawasan sensitif West Madura Offshore Oil Company (PT. PHE WMO), yang ditentukan dengan studi pemetaan Environmental Sensitivity Index (ESI). Sebagai kawasan yang kemungkinan besar akan terkena dampak kegiatan utama perusahaan, maka kondisi Taman Pendidikan Mangrove (TPM) di Desa Labuhan harus dipertahankan sebagai syarat pemenuhan UU No. 32 Tahun 2009. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik bird banding untuk tahapan kompilasi data primer dan menggunakan metode pairwise comparison untuk mengembangkan instrument APHB (Akurasi Penilaian Habitat Burung). Teknik bird banding mempunyai konsep menangkap burung dengan mistnet, menandainya dengan cincin dan melakukan pemeriksaan fisik, kemudian melepas kembali burung ke alam. Melalui teknik ini, variabel maksimal yang dihasilkan dari masing-masing spesies adalah 11 (sebelas) parameter, meliputi indikator visual, fisik, advance dan indikator lingkungan. Keakurasian habitat burung per spesies dapat dinilai menggunakan instrument APHB dengan tingkat akurasi mengalami trending peningkatan dari tahun 2019-2020 dengan rata-rata 97,76%. Selisih perbedaan keakurasian teknik bird banding terhadap bird watching dan camera trap masing-masing didapat sebesar 79,9% dan 66,7%. Instrument ini dikombinasikan dengan indeks keragaman hayati untuk mendapatkan kriteria kesuksesan kualitas lingkungan pada area sensitive perusahaan.
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This research is focused on the analysis of environmental quality based on bird habitat at sensitive area of West Madura Offshore Oil Company, which is determined by Environmental Sensitivity Index (ESI) mapping study. As the area will be most likely impacted by the main activities of company, condition at Mangrove Education Park (TPM) in Labuhan Village should be maintained as a requirement of fulfillment of UU No. 32 of 2009. This study uses bird banding technique for primary data compilation and uses pairwise comparison method in order to develop optimum modeling instrument of accuracy measurement APHB (Accuracy of Bird Habitat Assessment). The bird banding technique has the concept of catching birds with a mist net, marking them with a rings and conducting a physical examination, then releasing the birds back into nature. Through this technique, the maximum variable extracted from each species is 11 (eleven) parameters, including visual, physical, advance and environmental indicator. The accuracy of bird habitat per species can be assessed using the APHB instrument with an increasing trend of accuracy from 2019-2020 in average of 97.76%. The difference in the accuracy of the bird banding technique against bird watching and camera trap technique is 79.9% and 66.7% respectively. This instrument is combined with the biodiversity index to obtain environmental quality success criteria in the company's sensitive areas.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kualitas lingkungan, Habitat burung, Area Sensitif, bird banding, pairwise comparison |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QH Biology > QH75 Nature conservation. Landscape protection. Biodiversity conservation. Endangered species and ecosystems (General). Habitat conservation. Ecosystem management. Conservation biology Q Science > QH Biology > QH91.8.S64 Species diversity T Technology > T Technology (General) > T201 Patents. Trademarks T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD194.6 Environmental impact analysis |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Business and Management Technology > Management Technology > 61101-(S2) Master Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Ari Setiawan |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Jul 2021 03:30 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Mar 2024 07:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/84294 |
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