Rahmaadana, Ferian Surya (2021) Simulasi Optimasi Desain Dan Performa Implan Acetabular Hip Prosthesis Cocrmo Pada Aktivitas Berlari Menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Tulang memiliki fungsi penting dalam tubuh, sebagai alat gerak pasif, penopang tubuh, dan mendasari gerakan. Tulang femur sendiri, merupakan tulang yang sangat rawan terjadi kerusakan dengan persentase sebesar 50%. Artificial Hip Joint menjadi solusi terhadap kerusakan tulang, yang disesuaikan dengan ukuran pasien. Material yang digunakan harus memiliki sifat biokompatibiltas yang baik serta tahan terhadap korosi. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini mensimulasikan 3 desain Artificial Hip Joint dengan variabel 0 sampai 5 lubang dan ketebalan 3,4,5 mm dengan material implan acetabular CoCrMo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan desain Artificial Hip Joint yang optimal dari berbagai aspek design performance. Alat yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah software Solidworks tahun 2017 dan ANSYS 19.1. Didapatkan hasil bahwa desain Acetabular Hip Prosthesis (AHP) pada aktivitas berlari yang paling optimal adalah dengan ketebalan 3 mm 5 lubang, dikarenakan distribusi tegangan, regangan dan total deformasi yang terdapat pada desain tersebut paling optimum serta memiliki bobot sebesar 71,484 gram dengan prediksi waktu pemakaian selama 49 tahun 3 bulan
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Bones have an important function in the body, as a means of
passive motion, support the body, and underlie movement. The
femur itself is a bone that is very prone to damage with a
percentage of 50%. Artificial Hip Joint is a solution to bone
damage, which is adjusted to the size of the patient. The material
used must have good biocompatibility and corrosion resistance.
Therefore, this study simulates 3 designs of Artificial Hip Joint with
a variable 0 to 5 holes and a thickness of 3,4,5 mm with CoCrMo
acetabular implant material. The purpose of this study was to
obtain an optimal Artificial Hip Joint design from various aspects
of design performance. The tools used in this research are
Solidworks software in 2017 and ANSYS 19.1. It was found that the
design of the Acetabular Hip Prosthesis (AHP) in running
activities is the most optimal with a thickness of 3 mm 5 holes, due
to the distribution of stress, strain and total deformation contained
in the design is the most optimum and has a weight of 71,484
grams with a prediction time 49 years and 3 months
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Tulang, Artificial Hip Joint, Safety Factor, Lifetime, Acetabular Bone, Artificial Hip Joint, Safety Factor, Lifetime, Acetabular |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RD Surgery > RD130 Artificial organs; Prosthesis T Technology > T Technology (General) > T57.62 Simulation |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Material & Metallurgical Engineering > 28201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Ferian Surya Rahmaadana |
| Date Deposited: | 12 Aug 2021 07:49 |
| Last Modified: | 12 Aug 2021 07:49 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/85690 |
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