Halima, Halima (2021) Penerapan Metode 2SLS (Two Stage Least Square) pada Model Persamaan Simultan Data Panel Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) dan Gross Domestic Product (GDP) di ASEAN. Undergraduate thesis, institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Foreign Direct Invesment (FDI) merupakan bentuk khusus dari arus modal lintas batas dari negara asal ke negara tujuan investasi dan GDP atau dikenal sebagai gross domestic product merupakan nilai barang dan jasa yang diproduksi di dalam negara yang bersangkutan dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Beberapa hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh FDI terhadap Growth GDP dan begitupun Growth GDP berpengaruh terhadap FDI yang didukung pula oleh variabel lain yaitu Degree of Openness, Labor Force, Gross Fixed Capital Formation dan Balance of Trade maka dari itu penulis akan melakukan analisis persamaan simultan dengan menggunakan metode 2SLS (two Stage Least Square) di ASEAN. Berdasarkan
hasil analisis yang sudah dilakukan didapat bahwa terdapat pengaruh growth GDP, Degree of Openness dan Labor Force pada FDI terhadap GDP dengan kebaikan model sebesar 96,40% dan terdapat pengaruh dari FDI terhadap GDP, Gross Fixed Capital Formation terhadap GDP dan Balance of Trade terhadap Growth GDP dengan kebaikan model sebesar 88,29%.
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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is a special form of crossborder capital flows from the country of origin to the country of investment destination and GDP or known as gross domestic product is the value of goods and services produced within the country concerned within a certain period of time. Several previous research results show that there is an effect of FDI on growth GDP and GDP growth has an effect on FDI which is also supported by other variables, namely Degree of Openness, Labor Force, Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Balance of Trade, therefore the author will conduct simultaneous equation analysis using the 2SLS (Two Stage Least Square), method in the ASEAN region. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, it is found that there is an influence of growth GDP, Degree of Openness and Labor Force to FDI on GDP with a goodness of fit 96.40% and there is an influence of FDI on GDP, Gross Fixed Capital Formation on GDP and Balance of Trade to Growth GDP with the goodness of fit 88.29%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | ASEAN, FDI, GDP, Data Panel, 2SLS ASEAN, FDI, GDP, Panel Data, 2SLS |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HA Statistics H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory > Economic forecasting--Mathematical models. |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Vocational > 49501-Business Statistics |
| Depositing User: | HALIMA HALIMA |
| Date Deposited: | 18 Aug 2021 03:00 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Aug 2021 03:00 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/87982 |
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