Grounded Vertical : Penggunaan Hirarki Ruang Kampung Dalam Perancangan High-Rise Residential Building

Iqbal, Muhammad (2021) Grounded Vertical : Penggunaan Hirarki Ruang Kampung Dalam Perancangan High-Rise Residential Building. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan populasi dan tingkat urbanisasi di Indonesia mendorong sebagian besar kota kota di Indonesia untuk beradaptasi dengan cara mengubah pola pembangunan kota yang awalnya secara horisontal menjadi vertikal. Namun, pembangunan secara vertikal ini secara tidak sengaja memberikan dampak yang buruk bagi kehidupan sosial masyarakat yang tinggal di bangunan yang berformat vertikal. Salah satu alasan terjadinya hal tersebut dikarenakan konteks communal space bangunan berformat vertikal, terutama high-rise residential building yang kurang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konteks bersosial masyarakat jika dibandingkan dengan lingkungan hidup berformat horisontal. 3 kelebihan utama communal space di lingkungan hidup berformat horisontal dibanding dengan berformat vertikal terdapat pada access, individuality, dan hierarchy of spaces.

Kampung kampung di surabaya merupakan salah satu contoh pemukiman yang terbangun dalam format horisontal. Kampung kampung ini dinilai memiliki konteks ruang communal space yang tepat untuk kehidupan bersosial masyarakat. Oleh karena itu munculah gagasan untuk membawa konteks communal space kampung ke dalam bangunan residential bertingkat tinggi dengan cara mendesain bangunan residential bertingkat tinggi yang mengadaptasi atribut access, individuality, dan hierarchy dari communal space kampung.

Tujuan dari perancangan ini adalah untuk menciptakan konteks bangunan residential bertingkat tinggi yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konteks bersosial bagi penghuni bangunan dengan cara mengadaptasi konteks communal space kampung.
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Population growth and the rate of urbanization in Indonesia have encouraged most cities in Indonesia to adapt by changing urban development patterns from horizontal to vertical. However, this vertical development inadvertently has a negative impact on the social life of people who live in vertical format buildings. One of the reasons for this is because the context of communal space in vertical format buildings, especially high-rise residential buildings, is less able to meet the needs of the social context of the community when compared to the horizontal format environment. The 3 main advantages of communal space in a horizontal format compared to a vertical format are access, individuality, and hierarchy of spaces.

Kampung in Surabaya is an example of a settlement built in a horizontal format. Kampung is considered to have a communal space context that is right for the social life of the community. Therefore, the notion emerged to bring the context of the kampung’s communal spaces into a high-rise residential building by designing a high-rise residential building that adapted the attributes of access, individuality, and hierarchy of the kampung’s communal space.

The purpose of this design is to create a high-rise residential building context that can meet the needs of the social context for building occupants by adapting the context of kampung’s communal space.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	communal spaces, high-rise residential building, kampung
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7115 Domestic architecture. Houses. Dwellings
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Muhammad Iqbal
Date Deposited:	23 Aug 2021 04:32
Last Modified:	23 Aug 2021 04:32
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/88851

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