Sentani, Diah Ayu (2021) Giri Urban Ecopark: Ruang Publik dengan Pendekatan Teori Proksemik. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Ruang publik memiliki sifat yang fleksibel dan cenderung akan selalu berubah mengikuti konteks yang direspon. Ruang publik sebagai tempat interaksi bagi manusia mengalami perubahan konteks secara signifikan akibat fenomena COVID-19 yang melanda seluruh belahan dunia. Pada masa new normal (kondisi baru setelah pandemi COVID-19) yang diprediksi terjadi sepuluh tahun setelah upaya vaksinasi penyakit menular ini, kemungkinan pandemi ini akan mereda tetapi tidak dapat dipungkiri terjadi perubahan perilaku manusia menjadi sadar akan jarak dan area teritori dalam berinteraksi. Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan kesempatan untuk memikirkan kembali kualitas dan menyusun ulang komponen dasar ruang publik yang harus dipersiapkan di masa new normal.
Mengingat tingginya peluang pelonjakan pengunjung setelah pandemi mereda, alternatif baru desain ruang publik berupa program hiburan yang mempertimbangkan pengontrolan densitas pengunjung akan menjadi sebuah kebutuhan penting di masa depan.
Densitas pengunjung yang terkontrol dapat digapai dengan bereksperimen dalam mengolah aspek ruang terutama mengenai pembatas ruang secara optimal. Pendekatan dengan teori proxemics dan metode behaviour mapping diterapkan pada rancangan Tugas Akhir ini untuk mendapatkan gagasan-gagasan yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam desain. Sedangkan metode rancang affordance diterapkan dalam membantu menyampaikan gagasan-gasan tersebut mengenai pengontrolan densitas pengunjung ke program maupun elemen arsitektural.
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Public space is flexible and tends to always change according to the context. Public space as a place of interaction for humans has experienced a significant change in context due to the COVID-19 phenomenon that has hit all parts of the world. In the new normal period (new conditions after the COVID-19 pandemic) which is predicted to occur ten years after this infectious disease vaccination effort, the possibility of this pandemic will subside but it is undeniable that there will be changes in human behavior to become aware of distance and territory in interacting. The COVID-19 pandemic provides an opportunity to rethink the quality and rearrange the basic components of publik spaces that must be prepared in the new normal era.
Given the high chance of an increase in visitors after the pandemic subsides, a new alternative design of publik spaces which contains entertainment programs that consider controlling the density of visitors will become an important requirement in the future.
The controlled density of visitors can be achieved by experimenting in aspects of space optimally, especially regarding the space boundaries. The final project design apply proxemics theory approach and behavior mapping methods to obtain ideas that must be considered in the design. While the affordance design method is applied to help convey these ideas regarding controlling the density of visitors to programs and architectural elements.
Keywords: Public Space, New Normal, Density
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ruang Publik, New Normal, Densitas, Public Space, New Normal, Density |
| Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV191.66 Outdoor recreation resources planning and management G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV423 Playgrounds. N Fine Arts > NA Architecture N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design. N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA6695 Art museums and galleries N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9053 City planning |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Architechture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Diah Ayu Sentani |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Aug 2021 09:07 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Aug 2021 09:07 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/88867 |
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