Desain Hospital Catamaran Untuk Operasional Pulau-Pulau Di Provinsi Maluku Utara

Mutmainah, Nur (2021) Desain Hospital Catamaran Untuk Operasional Pulau-Pulau Di Provinsi Maluku Utara. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kapal rumah sakit dapat menjadi solusi untuk permasalahan kesehatan di wilayah dengan banyak pulau seperti Provinsi Maluku Utara. Hal ini dikarenakan kapal bersifat fleksibel dapat menjangkau antar pulau. Pada Tugas Akhir ini, kapal rumah sakit didesain dengan bentuk lambung katamaran karena dibutuhkan geladak yang luas. Kapal didesain setara dengan rumah sakit tipe C yang memiliki 4 jenis pelayanan kesehatan dasar. Kapal direncanakan berkeliling dengan 9 titik pemberhentian. Ukuran utama kapal ditentukan berdasarkan jumlah kebutuhan luasan rumah sakit, akses, dan perlengkapan mooring yaitu sebesar 1023.59 m2. Luasan tersebut dibagi menjadi dua geladak operasional rumah sakit. Ukuran utama yang didapat antara lain lpp 38.43 meter, lwl 40 meter, loa 44 meter, Bm 15 meter, lebar demihull B1 4.3 meter, jarak antar demihull S 10.7 meter, H 4.8 meter, T 2.14 meter, cb 0.397, dan vs 12 knot. Pada Tugas Akhir ini dilakukan analisis performance, keselamatan, dan kenyamanan kapal dan diperoleh nilai hambatan total kapal sebesar 194.36 kN, nilai freeboard aktual kapal 2.66 meter. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kenyamanan penumpang disimpulkan bahwa penumpang tidak mengalami gejala mabuk laut selama 3 jam pelayaran dengan kecepatan 0 knot dan 12 knot pada kondisi following seas, beam seas, dan head seas. Nilai biaya pembangunan satu unit kapal rumah sakit yaitu Rp24,517,140,725.61-, dan biaya operasional per tahun adalah Rp14,100,393,318-,.
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Hospital ships can be a solution to health problems in areas with many islands such as North Maluku Province. This is because the ship is flexible to reach between islands. In this final project, the hospital ship was designed using a catamaran hull form because it required a large deck. The hospital ship is designed to be equivalent to a type C hospital which has 4 types of basic health services. The ship is planned to circle the islands with nine stopping points. The main dimensions of the hospital ship are determined based on the total required area of the hospital, access, and mooring equipment, which is 1023.59 m2. The area is divided into two operational hospital decks. The main dimensions obtained include lpp 38.43 meters, lwl 40 meters, loa 44 meters, Bm 15 meters, demihull width B1 4.3 meters, the distance between demihull S 10.7 meters, H 4.8 meters, T 2.14 meters, cb 0.397, and Vs 12 knots. In this final project, an analysis of the performance, safety, and comforts were carried out. Based on the performance analysis results, the total resistance value of the ship is 147,248 kN. Based on the safety analysis results, the actual freeboard value of the ship is 2.66 meters. According to the results of the analysis of passenger comfort (motion sickness incidence), it was concluded that ship passengers did not experience symptoms of seasickness during a 3-hour cruise at a speed of 0 knots and 12 knots in waters with heading angles following seas, beam seas, and head seas. In this final project, the cost value of building one hospital ship unit is Rp24,517,140,725.61-, and operational cost per year is Rp14,100,393,318-,.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Maluku-Utara, kapal, katamaran, kesehatan, catamaran, health, North-Maluku, ship
Subjects:	V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM156 Naval architecture V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM163 Hulls (Naval architecture) V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM297 Ships Designs and drawings V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM311 Catamarans.
Divisions:	Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Naval Architecture and Shipbuilding Engineering > 36201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Nur Mutmainah
Date Deposited:	02 Sep 2021 02:08
Last Modified:	02 Sep 2021 02:08
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/91358

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