Salubrio Tower: Pencegahan Stres Kerja dengan Pendekatan Therapeutic Architecture

Fitriyaani, Binti Na'imatil (2022) Salubrio Tower: Pencegahan Stres Kerja dengan Pendekatan Therapeutic Architecture. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Gangguan stres kerja merupakan akibat dari gangguan kesehatan fisik dan psikis akibat kelelahan dalam bekerja, yang rentan dialami oleh pekerja, terutama pekerja kantoran. Selain beban kerja dan konflik intrapersonal yang dialami pekerja, komunikasi interpersonal juga dapat memicu gangguan stres kerja, seperti desain ruang dan lingkungan dalam ruangan. Ruang gerak dan interaksi sosial yang terbatas, serta minimnya akses terhadap komponen alam seperti sinar matahari dan udara segar dapat mengganggu kesehatan fisik
pengguna yang berujung pada kesehatan psikologis. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, diperlukan pendekatan yang berbeda dalam merancang gedung perkantoran yang mengedepankan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan.
Pendekatan yang mengutamakan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan pengguna bangunan sudah cukup sering diterapkan dalam arsitektur, yang dikenal dengan Therapeutic Architecture. Therapeutic Architecture merupakan pengembangan dari konsep arsitektur perawatan kesehatan, yang mengutamakan pengalaman pengguna dan menganggap lingkungan sebagai faktor penyembuhan baik gangguan fisik maupun psikologis. Berbeda dengan bangunan kesehatan, penerapan therapeutic architecture pada gedung perkantoran berfungsi sebagai penggerak aktivitas yang dapat mempengaruhi kebugaran fisik dan merangsang relaksasi, di mana integrasi elemen spasial dalam sebuah desain menjadi kriteria utamanya.
Aktivitas relaksasi dan alam digunakan dalam aplikasi desain sebagai referensi untuk membuat Salubrio Tower, sebuah bangunan yang menyehatkan (salubrious) bagi pekerja kantoran. Mengenai kesehatan fisik dan psikologis pengguna, Salubrio Tower menawarkan desain dinamis yang dapat dijelajahi yang mendorong pengguna untuk melakukan aktivitas penyembuhan saat bekerja
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Work stress disorder is a result of physical and psychological health disruption due to fatigue at work, which workers are vulnerable to, especially office workers. In addition to the workload and intrapersonal conflicts experienced by the workers, interpersonal communication can also trigger work stress disorders, such as spatial design and indoor environments. Narrow space for movement and social interaction, along with minimum access to natural components such as sunlight and fresh air can interfere with the user's physical health which leads to psychological health. Based on this condition, a different approach is required in designing office buildings that promote health and well�being.
An approach that prioritizes health and well-being of building user has been applied quite often in architecture, known as Therapeutic Architecture. Therapeutic architecture is a development of the healthcare architecture concept, which prioritizes user experience and considers the environment as a healing factor for both physical and psychological disorders. In contrast to healthcare buildings, the application of therapeutic architecture in office buildings serves as a driving force for activities that can affect physical fitness and stimulate relaxation,
where spatial elements integration in a design is the main criterion.
Relaxation activities and nature are used in design applications as a reference to create Salubrio Tower, a salubrious building for office workers. Concerning the physical and psychological health of the user, Salubrio Tower proposes a dynamic, explorable design that encourages user towards healing activities while working.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: evidence-based design, kantor, stres kerja, therapeutic architecture, evidence-based design, office building, therapeutic architecture, work stress
Subjects: N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design.
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Binti Na'imatil Fitriyaani
Date Deposited: 08 Feb 2022 04:24
Last Modified: 31 Oct 2022 03:13
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/93092

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