Studi Kelayakan Simpang Susun Jalan Ahmad Yani-Jalan Jemursari Ditinjau Dari Segi Ekonomi

Raihansyah, Muhammad Zain (2023) Studi Kelayakan Simpang Susun Jalan Ahmad Yani-Jalan Jemursari Ditinjau Dari Segi Ekonomi. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Surabaya merupakan salah satu kota metropolitan yang ada di Indonesia, dengan jumlah penduduk yang cukup padat yang berdampak pada besarnya jumlah penggunaan kendaraan pribadi yang mengakibatkan meningkatnya jumlah volume lalu lintas di Surabaya. Dari kondisi tersebut akan menyebabkan kemacetan lalu lintas. Salah satu kemacetan yang sering terjadi di Surabaya adalah di simpang Jl. Ahmad Yani-Jl. Jemursari. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut telah diadakan suatu penelitian tentang perancangan geometrik simpang susun Jl. Ahmad Yani-Jl Jemursari, Surabaya. Simpang susun merupakan persimpangan jalan yang tidak sebidang, dimana kendaraan dapat melakukan perpindahan dari satu jalan ke jalan lainnya tanpa harus berhenti. Berdasarkan penelitian di atas, studi ini akan membahas tentang kelayakan ekonomi terhadap perancangan simpang susun Jl. Ahmad Yani-Jl. Jemursari. Pada studi ini akan dianalisis kondisi volume lalu lintas yang akan melewati jalan eksisting dan jalan rencana (simpang susun) yang akan dibangun nantinya dengan melakukan forcasting memperkirakan jumlah kendaraan pada tahun mendatang. Kondisi lalu lintas diketahui dengan membandingkan waktu tempuh kondisi jalan eksisting dan jalan rencana. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis biaya operasional kendaraan (BOK) dan nilai waktu. Untuk analisis kelayakan ekonomi digunakan parameter BCR dan NPV sebagai acuan kelayakan. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan, didapatkan penghematan BOK sebesar Rp. 6.647.410.511.860 dan penghematan nilai waktu sebesar Rp. 3.109.459.334.039. kemudian untuk nilai BCR = 5,11 > 1 dan Nilai NPV = Rp. 7.848.738.095.952. Berdasarkan nilai BCR > 1 dan NPV > 0, maka dapat disimpulkan pembangunan simpang susun tersebut layak secara ekonomi.
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Surabaya is one of the metropolitan cities in Indonesia, with a fairly dense population which has an impact on the large number of private vehicle uses which results in an increase in the number of traffic volumes in Surabaya. From such conditions will cause a traffic jams. One of the traffic jams that often occurs in Surabaya is at the intersection of Jl. Ahmad Yani-Jl. Jemursari. To overcome this problem, a research has been held on the geometric design of the intersection of Jl. Ahmad Yani-Jl Jemursari, Surabaya. Interchange is a segregated crossing, where vehicles can move from one leg to another without having to stop. Based on research above, this study discouse about economic feasibility study on development of interchange of Ahmad Yani-Jemursari. In this study, the condition of the traffic volume that will pass through the existing road and the planned road (interchange) that will be built later will be analyzed by forecasting the number of vehicles in the coming year. Traffic conditions are known by comparing the travel time of existing road conditions and planned roads. Furthermore, an analysis of vehicle operating costs (VOC) and time values was carried out. For economic feasibility analysis, BCR and NPV parameters are used as a feasibility reference. From the results of the analysis, VOC savings obtained Rp. 6.647.410.511.860 and time value savings obtained Rp. 3.109.459.334.039. Then for BCR value = 5,11 > 1 and NPV value = Rp. 7.848.738.095.952. Based on the value of BCR > 1 and NPV > 0, it can be concluded that the construction of the interchange is economically feasible.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Simpang Susun Ahmad Yani-Jemursari, Studi Kelayakan, Analisis Kelayakan Ekonomi, Ahmad Yani-Jemursari Interchange, Feasibilty Study, Economic Feasibility Analysis
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Civil Engineering > 22201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Muhammad Zain Raihansyah
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2023 07:46
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2023 07:46
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/96200

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