Putra, Refin Ananda (2023) Implementasi Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process Pada Pemilihan Sensor Alat Pendeteksi Busur Api Fuse Cut Out yang Terintegrasi Sistem SCADA. Diploma thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pemantauan kondisi Fuse Cut Out (FCO) pada gardu distribusi masih dilakukan secara manual dengan pemeliharaan preventif periodik oleh petugas. FCO yang putus akibat arus berlebih menyebabkan jaringan listrik padam dan menimbulkan busur api yang timbul dalam waktu sekejap. Sehingga jika FCO putus tidak dapat dipantau secara realtime untuk dilakukan penggantian FCO segera. Pada proyek akhir ini dibuat sebuah sistem untuk pemantauan kondisi FCO berdasar busur api yang timbul saat FCO putus dan terintegrasi SCADA. Sensor api yang digunakan, dipilih menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk mengetahui sensor yang paling tepat digunakan pada sistem. Penggunaan metode AHP dalam pemilihan sensor karena penyusunan prioritas yang logis dan terstruktur secara hirarki sampai dapat menentukan hingga subalternatif terdalam. Penentuan pemilihan sensor dengan metode AHP ditinjau dari sensitivtas dan jarak jangkauan serta alternatif pilihan sensor yaitu sensor UVTron dan sensor IR flame. Hasil yang didapat pada yaitu nilai bobot kriteria sensitivitas sensor UVTron sebesar 0,80 dan sensor IR Flame sebesar 0,20. Hasil nilai bobot kriteria jarak ideal sensor UVTron sebesar 0,19 dan sensor IR Flame sebesar 0,83. Hasil akhir penelitian yang didapat yaitu sensor UVTron menempati peringkat pertama pilihan sensor yang dapat digunakan pada sistem dengan nilai akhir AHP sebesar 0,7188 dan sensor IR flame menempati peringkat kedua pilihan sensor yang dapat digunakan pada sistem dengan nilai akhir AHP sebesar 0,2736
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Monitoring of Fuse Cut Out (FCO) conditions at distribution substations is still done manually with periodic preventive maintenance by officers. FCO broken by current excess causes the power grid to go out and cause an arc of fire that appears in an instant. So that if the FCO breaks it cannot be monitored in real time to replace the FCO immediately. In this final project, a system is created to monitor FCO conditions based on the arcing that occurs when the FCO breaks and is integrated with SCADA. The fire sensor used was selected using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the most appropriate sensor used in the system. The use of the AHP method in sensor selection is due to the arrangement of priorities that are logical and structured in a hierarchical manner so that they can determine the deepest sub-alternatives. Determination of sensor selection with the AHP method in terms of sensitivity and range as well as alternative sensor options, namely UVTron sensors and IR flame sensors. The results obtained are the weight value of the UVTron sensor sensitivity criteria of 0.80 and the IR Flame sensor of 0.20. The results of the ideal distance criterion weight value for the UVTron sensor is 0.19 and the IR Flame sensor is 0.83. The final result of the research is that the UVTron sensor ranks first in the choice of sensors that can be used in systems with a final AHP value of 0.7188 and the IR flame sensor ranks second in the choice of sensors that can be used in systems with a final AHP value of 0.2736
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Fuse Cut Out, Analytical Hierarchy Process, SCADA, Fuse Cut Out, Analytical Hierarchy Process, SCADA |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1007 Electric power systems control T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK3070 Automatic control |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Vocational > 36304-Automation Electronic Engineering |
| Depositing User: | Refin Ananda Putra |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Feb 2023 03:42 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Feb 2023 03:42 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/96219 |
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