Analisis Stakeholder dan Model Implementasi RFID Untuk Kendaraan Bermotor Menggunakan Design Thinking

Emanuela, Gledis (2023) Analisis Stakeholder dan Model Implementasi RFID Untuk Kendaraan Bermotor Menggunakan Design Thinking. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

Text 6032211143-Master_Thesis.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only until 1 September 2025. Download (15MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Di Indonesia jumlah kendaraan bermotor tahun 2022 adalah 152,001,696 unit. Namun penggunaan teknologi untuk memonitor keadaan dan kondisi kendaraan bermotor belum terlalu populer. Beberapa bagian kendaraan bermotor telah dipasangi chip, namun dalam penerapannya belum dapat dimaksimalkan dengan baik. Sementara di negara maju seperti Amerika dan Cina, implementasi chip pada kendaraan bermotor telah digunakan sebagai lemari penyimpanan data kendaraan, kepemilikan, hingga integrasi dengan beberapa pihak terkait yang berhubungan dengan kendaraan tersebut. Di Indonesia sendiri, pemanfaatan teknologi chip RFID untuk kendaraan bermotor masih sangat kurang. Beberapa chip yang terpasang pada bagian kendaraan hanya berfungsi sebagai monitor. Oleh karena itu, peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisis RFID pada kendaraan bermotor apabila diterapkan di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Design Thinking, penelitian ini memberikan panduan bagi pengembang sistem RFID untuk memahami kebutuhan stakeholder dan merancang solusi yang lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil analisis stakeholder menunjukkan bahwa pemilik kendaraan bermotor memiliki kebutuhan akan keamanan kendaraan, kemudahan pembayaran yang berhubungan dengan kendaraan bermotor, serta sistem pemantauan kendaraan. Kepolisian memiliki kebutuhan akan pengawasan dan pengumpulan data kendaraan untuk keperluan regulasi dan pemungutan pajak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dirancanglah model implementasi RFID yang mencakup sistem pembayaran tol dan parkir yang mudah, fitur keamanan untuk kendaraan, dan sistem pemantauan yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan stakeholder. Model ini diimplementasikan dengan memperhatikan tahapan design thinking, seperti tahap empathy, define, ideate, prototype, dan test. Model implementasi RFID yang dihasilkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, keamanan, dan pengalaman pengguna dalam penggunaan kendaraan bermotor
========================================================================================================================================
In Indonesia the number of motor vehicles in 2022 is 152,001,696 units. However, the use of technology to monitor the state and condition of motor vehicles is not too popular. Several parts of motorized vehicles have been installed with chips, but the implementation has not been maximized properly. Meanwhile in developed countries such as America and China, the implementation of chips in motor vehicles has been used as a storage cabinet for vehicle data, ownership, and integration with several related parties related to these vehicles. In Indonesia, the use of RFID chip technology for motor vehicles is still lacking. Some chips installed on vehicle parts only serve as monitors. Therefore, researchers are interested in analyzing of RFID in motor vehicles when applied in Indonesia. By using the Design Thinking approach, this research provides guidance for RFID system developers to understand stakeholder needs and design solutions that are more suitable to user needs. The results of the stakeholder analysis show that motorized vehicle owners have a need for vehicle safety, ease of payment related to motorized vehicles, as well as a vehicle monitoring system. The police have a need for monitoring and collecting vehicle data for regulatory and tax collection purposes. Based on the results of the analysis, an RFID implementation model was designed that includes an easy toll payment and parking system, security features for vehicles, and a monitoring system that can meet the needs of stakeholders. This model is implemented by paying attention to the design thinking stages, such as the empathy, define, ideate, prototype, and test stages. The resulting RFID implementation model can improve efficiency, security, and user experience in using motorized vehicles

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Teknologi, Kendaraan Bermotor, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID); Design thinking, Technology, Vehicles.
Subjects:	T Technology > TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements > TE228.3 Intelligent transportation systems. T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics > TL589.2.N3 Navigation computer
Divisions:	Interdisciplinary School of Management and Technology (SIMT) > 61101-Master of Technology Management (MMT)
Depositing User:	Gledis Emanuela
Date Deposited:	05 Jul 2023 07:12
Last Modified:	05 Jul 2023 07:12
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/98327

Actions (login required)

View Item