Konsep Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penataan Infrastruktur Air Minum dan Sanitasi untuk Permukiman Berkelanjutan Studi Kasus Kelurahan Sukun Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang

Nesiaestetika, Hart Arsy (2018) Konsep Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penataan Infrastruktur Air Minum dan Sanitasi untuk Permukiman Berkelanjutan Studi Kasus Kelurahan Sukun Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perkembangan permukiman Kota Malang cukup dinamis yang ditunjukkan dengan kepadatan bangunan dan kondisi berbeda khususnya pada kawasan kumuh perkotaan. RW VI di Kelurahan Sukun ditetapkan sebagai kawasan kumuh perkotaan terletak di dekat sempadan sungai memiliki beberapa masalah permukiman seperti kondisi bangunan, ketersediaan infrastruktur yang terbatas terutama air minum dan sanitasi serta perilaku buang air besar sembarangan (BABS) dan ketidakpedulian masyarakat terhadap kondisi lingkungannya. Berbagai program pembangunan telah dilaksanakan, tetapi masyarakat sebagai stakeholder belum optimal berpartisipasi dan untuk mencapai target 100% pelayanan air minum dan sanitasi layak sebagai wujud permukiman berkelanjutan di RW VI yang telah ditetapkan menjadi pilot penataan permukiman, masih perlu konsep penataan permukiman dan partisipasi masyarakat yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi lokal masyarakat.

Tujuan penelitian ini menyusun konsep penataan infrastruktur air minum dan sanitasi untuk permukiman berkelanjutan berbasis masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan positivisme dengan metode penelitian kualitatif yang didukung teknik kuantitatif deskriptif. Untuk mencapai tujuan dilakukan analisa terhadap karakteristik pengelolaan air minum dan sanitasi, bentuk partisipasi masyarakat, faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dengan kombinasi analisa deskrptif kualitatif kuantitatif dengan chi-square. Konsep penataan infrastruktur air minum dan sanitasi berbasis masyarakat dilakukan melalui analisa delphy dan deskriptif kualitatif.

Hasil penelitian adalah karakteristik pengelolaan air minum dan sanitasi telah melibatkan masyarakat dan legal dengan biaya pelayanan terjangkau bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Konsep penataan infrastruktur air minum dan sanitasi mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan pelayanan dengan menata partisipasi, peremajaan, pengendalian dan peningkatan kemampuan manajemen kemitraan.
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The development of the settlement in Malang is quite dynamic which is shown by the density of the building and the different conditions especially in urban slum areas. RW VI in KelurahanSukun is defined as urban slums located near riverbanks having some settlement problems such as the condition of the building, the limited availability of infrastructure, especially drinking water and sanitation also indiscriminate defecation and public indifference to environmental conditions. Various development programs have been implemented, but the community as a stakeholder has not been optimally participated and to achieve the target of 100% of drinking water and sanitation services as a form of sustainable settlements in RW VI that has been established to be the pilot settlement arrangement, still need the concept of settlement arrangement and community participation which are adjusted with local conditions of society.

The objective of this research is to create the concept of drinking water and sanitation infrastructure for sustainable settlements based on community. This research uses positivism approach with qualitative research method and supported by descriptive quantitative technique. To achieve thatpurposes, this research analyzes the characteristics of drinking water and sanitation management, the form of community participation, the factors that influence community participation and the level of community participation using by a quantitative-qualitative descriptive analysis which is combined with chi-square. The concept of community-based water supply and sanitation arrangement is done through delphy and qualitative descriptive analysis.

The result of this research is the characteristics of drinking water management and sanitation which has been involved the community and legal with the cost of affordable services for low-income people. The concept of drinking water and sanitation infrastructure arrangement encourages community participation in improving quality and services by arranging participation, rejuvenation, controlling and enhancing partnership management capability.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: RTA 628 Nes k-1 3100018078390
Uncontrolled Keywords: Partisipasi Masyarakat, Infrastruktur Air Minum dan Sanitasi
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV191.66 Outdoor recreation resources planning and management
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9053 City planning
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD481 Water distribution systems
Divisions: Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Architecture > 23101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User: Hart Arsy Nesiaestetika
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2020 01:24
Last Modified: 23 Apr 2024 02:03
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/55657

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