Pengembangan Material Komposit Serat Nanas Sebagai Desain Produk Furnitur Dengan Konsep Rustic

Millati, Rida' (2018) Pengembangan Material Komposit Serat Nanas Sebagai Desain Produk Furnitur Dengan Konsep Rustic. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Indonesia adalah produsen nanas terbesar keenam di dunia. Berdasarkan data dari portal perdagangan India, tercatat bahwa area perkebunan nanas di Indonesia adalah 20ha dengan produksi nanas sebesar 1390,38 ton dalam setahun (2010-2011). Tanaman nanas harus ditanam kembali setiap 3 bulan, sehingga jumlah limbah daun nanas melimpah. Limbah nanas ini diolah menjadi serat melalui proses ekstraksi. Serat-serat ini dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan utama produk fashion, apparel, dan komponen otomotif di Indonesia. Namun bisnis ini semakin menurun dalam 3 tahun terakhir. Harga jual produk kerajinan serat daun nanas tidak bisa maksimal karena kurangnya eksplorasi nilai estetika dan kekuatan. Berdasarkan fakta tersebut, penulis memulai penelitian dengan wawancara mendalam dan survei kepada petani nanas dan pengrajin, diikuti dengan studi perlakuan material kemudian menciptakan moodboard dan menginvestegasi calon konsumen melalui analisis aktivitas, persona, segmentasi pasar dan market positioning. Penelitian ini tidak hanya merupakan wacana pelestarian bisnis lokal di Indonesia, tetapi juga memberikan beberapa solusi alternatif untuk mengoptimalkan kekuatan, nilai estetika dan ekonomi dari daun nanas. Ini menerapkan konsep rustic dalam produk furnitur dengan mengekspos karakteristik material. Kami juga merancang alat khusus untuk mengoptimalkan kualitas proses memilin dan menganyam.==============================================================================================================
Indonesia is the sixth largest pineapple’s producer in the world. Based on data from India’s portal trade, recorded that area of Indonesia’s pineapple plantation is 20ha with 1390,38 ton production of pineapples in a year (2010-2011). Pineapple plant must be replanted every 3 months, so the amount of pineapple leaf waste is abundant. This pineapple waste is processed into fiber through extraction process. These fibers are utilized as the main material of fashion product, apparel, and automotive component in Indonesia. But this business is getting decreased in the last 3 years. The selling price of pineapple leaf fiber craft product cannot be maximum because the lack of exploration of aesthetic and strength value. Based on that facts, the author began the research by deep interview and survey to the pineapple farmer and craftspeople, followed by material treatment then creating mood-board and investigating prospective consumer through activity analysis, persona, market segmentation and market positioning. This research is not only a discourse of preservation of local business in Indonesia, but also gaves some alternative solutions to optimize the strength, aesthetic and economic value of pineapple leaves. It applies rustic concept in furniture product by exposing the characteristic of material. We also design a special tool to optimize the quality of twisting and weaving process.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: RSDP 741.6 Mill p
Uncontrolled Keywords: limbah serat daun nanas, desain produk, rustic, furnitur
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA418.9 Composite materials. Laminated materials.
T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS171 Product design
T Technology > TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
Divisions: Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Industrial Product Design > 90231-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Millati Rida`
Date Deposited: 13 Oct 2020 03:50
Last Modified: 13 Oct 2020 03:50
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/59381

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