Superimposisi: Permukiman Vertikal Warga Tepi Sungai (Kajian Studi: Stren Kali Medokan Semampir)

Prasetyo, Yusuf (2016) Superimposisi: Permukiman Vertikal Warga Tepi Sungai (Kajian Studi: Stren Kali Medokan Semampir). Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya.

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Abstract

Rencana relokasi warga stren kali Medokan Semampir ke permukiman vertikal rusun merupakan usaha penataan informal settlement oleh pemerintah kota. Dalam perkembangannya, terjadi penyimpangan penggunaan fungsi ruang dalam rusun relokasi. Sarana aktualisasi diri dalam bekerja (workspace) dan berinteraksi (public space) pada lingkungan lama tidak terakomodasi. Jenis mata pencaharian dan aktivitas warga sangat variatif. Pada lingkungan stren kali, rumah bagi beberapa warga juga merupakan tempat bekerja. Superimposisi dengan konsep penyusunan ulang pola dan fungsi ruang unit hunian dalam bentuk permukiman vertikal diproposisikan sebagai metode merancang permukiman vertikal relokasi. Dalam penelitian ini, asumsi site yang digunakan dalam resettlement adalah lahan eksisting atau relokasi in-situ. Permasalahan perancangan mencakup penerapan superimposisi dalam perancangan program dan pola ruang dari permukiman horizontal ke bentuk permukiman vertikal dan manifestasi sarana workspace dan public space melalui superimposisi. Selain superimposisi, metode design research berbasis iterasi digunakan pula untuk mendapatkan pola hubungan ruang bersama antar unit hunian. Bentuk manifestasi public spaces dan workspaces muncul melalui dua tahap superimposisi. Superimposisi horizontal menghasilkan ruang multiintepretasi (bubble space) dengan letak dan luasan yang berbeda-beda tiap platform. Ruang-ruang multi-interpretasi tersebut merupakan bentuk public space. Tatanan pola ruang dalam unit hunian mengakomodasi workspace dalam bentuk ruang berbatas tidak tetap yang didefinisikan oleh penghuni sesuai kebutuhan. Superimposisi vertikal menghasilkan public space yang lebih luas dengan fungsi bergantung pada susunan platform-platform superimposisi. Fungsi ruang menjadi berbeda apabila susunan platformnya diubah dan disesuaikan dengan kriteria penyusunan
=========================================================================================The resettlement planning of Stren Kali Medokan Semampir residents to vertical settlement (flats) is an urban renewal act by the government. It is often observed that space deviation occurred in the resettlement flats in later development. Self-actualization facilities in work (workspace) and social interaction (public space) are not accommodated. Livelihoods and activities of the residents are very varied. At stren kali neighborhood, a home for some of the residents is also a place to work. Superimposition, by the concept of rearranging the spatial pattern and the function of residential units in the form of vertical settlement, is proposed as design method of resettlement flats. In this research, in-situ relocation or relocation within the existing site is used as design context of the resettlement. The design problems consist of the application of superimposition in designing the program and the spatial pattern of landed settlement to vertical settlement form and the manifestation of workspace and public space program through superimposition. Besides superimposition, iteration-based design research method is also used to obtain the spatial relations of public space between residential units. The form of the manifestation of public spaces and workspaces appears by two superimposition steps. Horizontal superimposition generates multiinterpretation space – called bubble space, with different position and area each platform. It is the manifestation of public space. Workspace inside residential units manifested as semi fixed-feature space and it is defined by the occupants needs. Vertical superimposition generates public space in wider area, its function depends on superimposition platform arrangement. The function of the space will be different when the arrangement of its platform changed to adapt to the composition criteria.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: RTA 728.31 Pra s
Uncontrolled Keywords: bubble space, public space, stren kali, superimposisi, workspace
Subjects: N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7115 Domestic architecture. Houses. Dwellings
Divisions: Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Architecture > 23101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User: EKO BUDI RAHARJO
Date Deposited: 03 Apr 2020 07:43
Last Modified: 03 Apr 2020 07:43
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/75674

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