Desain Penjara Koruptor Dengan Penerapan Hukuman Sosiologis

Danta, Anom Satvika (2020) Desain Penjara Koruptor Dengan Penerapan Hukuman Sosiologis. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perilaku koruptif di Indonesia yang tinggi menjadikan tindak korupsi suatu perilaku buruk yang menjadi kebiasaan bagi beberapa masyarakatnya. Tindak pidana yang ringan dan terkesan kurang memberi efek jera, dinilai menjadi suatu alasan tingkat presepsi korupsi di Indonesia yang masih tinggi yakni pada urutan 89 di dunia. Kebebasan kuroptor dalam mengatur kehidupannya di dalam penjara juga sangat mudah. Hukuman yang tidak sepadan dengan kenyamanan kondisi tahanan dalam penjara yang membuat koruptor seakan memiliki kuasa dalam tahanan dan memberikan contoh yang tidak baik kepada masyarakat sekitar.
Penggunaan framework Donna Duerk sebagai alur berfikir dengan pendekatan prilaku menjadi salah satu cara memberi sebuah efek jera bagi koruptor melalui desain yang akan diterapkan. Isu permasalahan awal coba di reduksi dengan menggunakan pendekatan perilaku, pendekatan perilaku ini lebih berfokus kepada segi sosiologi yang menargetkan kontak pelaku dengan masyarakatnya.
Dari pendekatan sosiologi dan beberapa riset yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa mempermalukan narapidana dan membuat dia mengabdi kepada masyarakat merupakan hal tepat sebagai pengganti sistem penjara lama yang lebih menekankan kepada hukuman fisik. Hukuman mempermalukan narapidana ini dapat dicapai dengan mengajarkan nilai nilai moral yang berada didalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, juga memberikan sedikit privasi bagi narapidana.

Kata kunci : sosiologis, prilaku, koruptor, jera, masyarakat

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High corruptive behavior in Indonesia makes corruption a bad behavior which is becoming a habit for some of its people. The sanctions that applied to perpetrator are often not giving a deterrent effect, that factor is considered to be a reason for the level of perception of corruption in Indonesia which is still high at 89th in the world. The freedom of the curator in managing his life in prison is also very easy. Punishment that is not commensurate with the conditions of detention in prison makes the corruptors seem to be in charge in detention and provides a bad example to the surrounding society.
The use of the Donna Duerk method with the behavioral approach is an option of providing a deterrent effect for corruptors through the design to be applied. The issue of initial problems is reduced by using a behavioral approach, this behavioral approach focuses more on the aspects of sociology that target the contact of actors with the community.
From the sociology approach and some of the research that has been done, it was found that humiliating the prisoner and making him serve the community was appropriate as a substitute for the old prison system which emphasized more physical punishment. This punishment of humiliating prisoners can be achieved by teaching moral values that are in the life of the community, also provides a little privacy for prisoners.

Keywords : sociological, behavior, corruption, deterrent effect, society

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sociological, behavior, corruption, deterrent effect, society. Sosiologis, prilaku, koruptor, jera, masyarakat.
Subjects: N Fine Arts > NA Architecture
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA6602.D6 Dormitories
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9053 City planning
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Anom Satvika Danta
Date Deposited: 19 Aug 2020 06:39
Last Modified: 07 Jul 2023 16:15
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/78970

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