Potensi Peningkatan Pemanfaatan Bahan Baku Perusahaan Furnitur Jawa Timur (PFJ) Menggunakan Konsep Circular Economy

Aji, Safira Fortuna (2021) Potensi Peningkatan Pemanfaatan Bahan Baku Perusahaan Furnitur Jawa Timur (PFJ) Menggunakan Konsep Circular Economy. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Industri furnitur merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan di Indonesia. Pemerintah Indonesia telah memberikan dukungan penuh pada industri furnitur untuk dapat lebih berkembang dan mampu bersaing secara global. Perusahaan Furnitur Jawa Timur yang disingkat dengan PFJ (nama disamarkan) merupakan sebuah perusahaan furnitur yang berlokasi di Jawa Timur dan merupakan salah satu pengekspor furnitur terbesar di Indonesia dengan spesialisasi berupa produksi furnitur kayu untuk area dalam ruang. Pada proses produksinya, dihasilkan beberapa jenis limbah yang diantaranya adalah limbah yang berupa sisa potongan kayu. Limbah jenis ini tidak dilakukan pengolahan lebih lanjut dan hanya ditimbun. Pada penelitian ini ingin diketahui nilai sirkularitas bahan baku dan potensi pemanfaatan dari limbah sisa potongan kayu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan identifikasi model bisnis dengen menggunakan Business Model Canvas (BMC) yang kemudian dilakukan pengembangan model bisnis untuk menjadi lebih sirkuler dengan menggunakan identifikasi Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) dan penyusunan Circular Business Model (CBM). Selain itu, juga dilakukan perhitungan terhadap nilai sirkularitas bahan baku dengan menggunakan metode Material Circularity Indicator (MCI) dan perhitungan nilai peluang dari pengolahan sisa potongan kayu dengan menggunakan konsep opportunity cost. Penelitian memberikan hasil berupa sebanyak lebih dari 90% responden memiliki ketertarikan terhadap produk olahan sisa potongan kayu. Penelitian memberikan hasil untuk pengolahan sisa potongan kayu menghasilkan rata-rata nilai MCI level produk sebesar 0.998 dengan nilai peluang pendapatan yaitu Rp. 72.387.000,00. Perhitungan rancangan perbaikan yang dilakukan memberikan hasil berupa adanya peningkatan sirkularitas bahan baku sebesar 6% pada level produk dan peningkatan sebesar 42% pada level perusahaan.
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The furniture industry is one of Indonesia's leading commodities. The Indonesian government has given full support to the furniture industry to be able to develop and be able to compete globally. Perusahaan Furnitur Jawa Timur, abbreviated as PFJ (name suppressed), is located in East Java and is one of Indonesia's largest exporters of furniture and specializing in producing wood furniture for indoor areas. In the production process, some wastes are made and one of them is wood scraps, which are not further processed. This research aims to know the value of the raw material circularity and the potential utilization of the wood scraps. The research is done by identifying the Business Model Canvas (BMC) to be developed into a more circular business model using Circular Business Model (CBM) and Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) methods. The material circularity is calculated using the Material Circularity Indicator (MCI) and the opportunity of wood scraps processing is calculated using the opportunity cost method. The research shows that more than 90% of respondents have an interest in processed wood scrap products. The research shows that the processing of wood scraps produces an average product level MCI value of 0.958 with an income opportunity value of Rp. 72,387,000.00. The improvement design carried out resulted in an increase in the circularity of raw materials by 6% at the product level and an increase of 42% at the company level.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Circular Business Model (CBM); Circular Economy (CE); Industri Furnitur; Material Circularity Indicator (MCI); Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) ============================================================
Subjects: T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS155 Production control. Production planning. Production management
T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS170 New products. Product Development
T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS176 Manufacturing engineering. Process engineering (Including manufacturing planning, production planning)
Divisions: Faculty of Industrial Technology and Systems Engineering (INDSYS) > Industrial Engineering > 26201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Safira Fortuna Aji
Date Deposited: 24 Aug 2021 15:07
Last Modified: 24 Aug 2021 15:07
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/88943

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