Arahan Penataan Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Kuin Utara Kota Banjarmasin sebagai Upaya Pembentukan Identitas Kawasan

Ahrishar, Muhammad (2018) Arahan Penataan Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Kuin Utara Kota Banjarmasin sebagai Upaya Pembentukan Identitas Kawasan. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Fenomena kumuh yang terdapat di Kelurahan Kuin Utara sesuai dengan adanya penetapan SK Walikota Banjarmasin No. 460 Tahun 2015 menjadikan kawasan yang merupakan cikal bakal Kota Banjarmasin ini mulai kehilangan jati dirinya. Hal ini cukup memprihatinkan mengingat Kampung Kuin merupakan kawasan tradisional yang masih terdapat bentuk kehidupan budaya sungai yang dijalankan oleh masyarakat setempat. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka pada kawasan permukiman Kelurahan uin Utara yang umumnya didominasi oleh permukiman tepi sungai baik yang berada di bantaran maupun di atas sungai perlu diketahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab kumuh ditinjau dari karakteristik ruang kawasan permukiman tepi sungainya dalam permasalahan pudarnya estetika kawasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan arahan penataan kawasan permukiman kumuh di Kelurahan Kuin Utara sebagaimana arahan tersebut juga memberikan karakter khusus terhadap potensi yang dimiliki kawasan ini sehingga akan membentuk kawasan yang beridentitas. Dalam mencapai tujuan penelitian, diperlukan beberapa tahapan analisa yaitu dengan menentukan faktor yang mempengaruhi permasalahan kumuh tersebut serta faktor yang dapat membentuk citra kawasannya, kemudian melakukan identifikasi dan analisis kondisi eksisting untuk mengetahui tingkat permasalahan dan potensi yang dimiliki kawasan, terakhir yaitu merumuskan arahan penataan dalam upaya membentuk identitas kawasan. Hasil analisa menunjukkan terdapat 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi permasalahan permukiman kumuh dan pembentukan citra kawasan. Arahan penataan kawasan yang telah dirumuskan secara umum meliputi perbaikan dan peremajaan fisik bangunan yang berorientasi terhadap sungai, peningkatan kualitas lingkungan permukiman tepi sungai, dan pengembangan sarana prasarana yang dapat menunjang perkembangan kawasan sebagai kampung wisata. Arahan tersebut diharapkan mampu menjawab permasalahan kumuh serta meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan permukiman tepi sungai di Kelurahan Kuin Utara dalam menciptakan kawasan yang estetis dan berkarakter.
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Slum area phenomenon found in the Kuin Utara Sub-District in accordance with the establishment of the Mayor of Banjarmasin’ Decree Number 460 Year 2015 causes the area which is considered to play the pivotal role in the founding Banjarmasin City begin to lose its identity. This is quite alarming considering Kampong Kuin is a traditional area in which exist the traditional cultural life of the river run by the local community. Based on these problems, the factors that causes the settlement area of Kuin Utara Sub-District, which is generally dominated by river settlements on either side on the river banks, to become a slum needs to be studied in terms of the characteristics of the residential areas of the riverbanks related to the issue of the fading area aesthetic. This study aimed to formulate the arrangement direction of the slum settlement areas in Kuin Utara Sub-District. The direction also gave special character that marks potential of this area in order to form area identity. In achieving the objectives of the research, several stages of analysis were taken. The first one was to determine the factors that may affect the slum problems and the factors that may shape the image of the area. Then, the existing conditions were identified and analyzed to determine the level of the problem and the potential of the area. The last step was to formulate the direction of the arrangement as an effort to establish the identity of the region. The analysis revealed that there were 4 factors that influence the slum settlement area problem and the image formation of the area. The formulated arrangement directions of the areas generally include physically repairing and rejuvenating river-oriented buildings, improving the environment quality of riverside settlement, and developing of the infrastructure and facilities that may support the development of the region as a tourist attraction. The direction was expected to be able to address the slum area problems and improve the quality of riverside settlement in Kuin Utara Sub-District as well as creating characteristically aesthetic areas.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Additional Information: RSPW 711.5 Ahr a-1
Uncontrolled Keywords: Permukiman kumuh; permukiman tepi sungai; arahan penataan; identitas kawasan
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform > HN690.5 Slums
H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT133 City and Towns. Land use,urban
H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT166 City Planning--Environmental aspects
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7115 Domestic architecture. Houses. Dwellings
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9053 City planning
Divisions: Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Ahrishar Muhammad
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2021 23:26
Last Modified: 04 Mar 2024 01:26
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/54924

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