Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengendalian Temperature Combustion Chamber pada Mini Plant Alat Produksi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) dari Limbah Plastik

Santoso, Wanda Nirmala (2018) Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengendalian Temperature Combustion Chamber pada Mini Plant Alat Produksi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) dari Limbah Plastik. Diploma thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Sistem pengendalian temperatur pada combustion chamber berfungsi untuk mengatur panas yang ada ruang pemanasan sehingga nilai panas pada ruang pemanas dapat terjaga. Ruang pemanas pembuatan sistem pengendalian temperatur diawali dengan menggunakan sensor thermocouple tipe K yang dihubungkan dengan Atmega16 sebagai kontroler dan Motor Operated Valve (MOV) sebagai aktuator. Sensor bertugas sebagai sensing suhu yang ada di dalam combustion chamber dan MOV bertugas mengatur laju alir gas untuk mengendalikan nyala api pada kompor. Akurasi sensor yang digunakan sebesar 99,2%. Sistem pengendalian yang diterapkan yaitu menggunakan mode feedback control. Nilai konstanta proporsional (Kp) yang digunakan adalah 1,2 dan didapatkan nilai overshoot sebesar 16°c serta nilai error steady state sebesar 3% dengan rise time sebesar 9 menit dan settling time sebesar 6 menit
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The temperature control system in the combustion chamber serves to regulate the heat that exists in the heating chamber so that the heat value in the heating chamber can be maintained. Heating chamber The production of a temperature control system begins with a K type thermocouple sensor which is connected to the Atmega16 as a controller and Motor Operated Valve (MOV) as an Actuator. The sensor acts as a sensing temperature in the combustion chamber and the MOV is responsible for regulating the gas flow rate to control the flame on the stove. The sensor accuracy used is 99.2%. The control system applied is using feedback control mode. The value of Proportional Constant (Kp) used is 1,2 and the overshoot value is 16˚C and the steady state error value is 3% then rise time within 9 minutes and settling time within 6 minutes

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Additional Information: RSIn 681.753 San r-1 3100018077621
Uncontrolled Keywords: sensor, kontroler, aktuator, feedback control, controller, actuator, feedback control
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ254.7 Combustion chambers
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Vocational > Instrumentation Engineering
Depositing User: Wanda Nirmala Santoso
Date Deposited: 02 Aug 2018 04:56
Last Modified: 21 Dec 2020 07:02
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/57064

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