Perancangan Stadion Apung Kapasitas 45.000 Penonton Untuk Wilayah Teluk Jakarta

Suryoputranto, Ista Ricky (2014) Perancangan Stadion Apung Kapasitas 45.000 Penonton Untuk Wilayah Teluk Jakarta. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Industri persepakbolaan Indonesia semakin baik dan profesional.Provinsi DKI Jakarta
memiliki potensi pasar yang besar. Namun, DKI Jakarta hanya memiliki satu buah stadion
yang memenuhi syarat menyelenggarakan berbagai macam kejuaraan. Untuk itu dibutuhkan
pembangunan stadion lain yang memiliki standar yang layak. Sementara, Penduduk DKI
Jakarta semakin bertambah padat. Hal ini berakibat pada semakin sedikitnya lahan yang bisa
digunakan untuk pembangunan. Untuk itu wilayah laut teluk Jakarta menjadi pilihan. Tugas
akhir ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan desain stadion apung yang dapat beroperasi di teluk
Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode iterasi. Dimana proses desain kapal dimulai
dengan mendesain bangunan atas yang berupa stadion. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan
mendesain rencana umum dan rencana garis badan kapal. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisa
hambatan, stabilitas, daya listrik, LWT, DWT, hukum fisika, dan harga. Apabila terdapat
ketidak-sesuaian maka dilakukan pendesainan ulang badan kapal dan perbaikan pada rencana
umumnya. Dari hasil iterasi diperoleh ukuran utama optimal adalah L = 200 m, B = 125 m, T
= 4.21 m, H = 10 m, dimana bangunan ini terdiri dari 6 buah ponton dengan ukuran utama
untuk ponton depan starboard, belakang starboard, depan portside, dan depan starboard
sebesarL = 60 m, B = 33.5 m, H = 10 m dan ukuran utama untuk ponton tengah starboard
dan portside adalah L = 70.4 m, B = 33.5 m, H = 10 m.
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Indonesian’s football industry is getting better and professional. DKI Jakarta Province has a
big potential of football market. Nevertheless, there is only one stadium which has the
requirements to hold football championships in DKI Jakarta. So that, there is a need to build
other stadiums which accord to the standard. Meanwhile, DKI Jakarta citizens are increasing.
This affects the buildable land area decrease. Because of that, the sea area of Jakarta’s gulf
becomes a choice. This final project has an objective to design a floating stadium which is
able to be operated in Jakarta’s gulf. An iteration method is used in this research. The first
step of this research was allocated to design the superstructure which has the form of stadium.
Then the work is continued to design the lines plan and the general arrangement of hull. To
identify whether the design is matched with operating conditions or not, the calculations of
stability, resistance, powering, LWT, DWT, physics, and building cost according to standards
and comparators prices was done. If there is unsuitability in calculation, redesigning needs to
be done until the design meets standards. The results of this iteration are L = 200 m, B = 125
m, T = 4.21 m, H = 10 m, where this structure consists of 6 pontoons with the main
dimensions of the fore starboard, aft starboard, fore portside, and fore starboard pontoon are
L = 60 m, B = 33.5 m, H = 10 m and the main dimensions of the middle starboard and
portside pontoon are L = 70.4 m, B = 33.5 m, H = 10 m.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: RSPe 690.582 7 Sur p 3100015058125
Uncontrolled Keywords: Stadion apung, ponton, teluk Jakarta
Subjects: T Technology > TH Building construction
V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Marine Engineering > 36202-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Yeni Anita Gonti
Date Deposited: 11 Sep 2020 09:04
Last Modified: 11 Sep 2020 09:04
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/81876

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