Analisa Perbandingan Kinerja Routing Protocol OSPF Dengan Rip Pada Aplikasi VOIP

Ishani, Febry (2008) Analisa Perbandingan Kinerja Routing Protocol OSPF Dengan Rip Pada Aplikasi VOIP. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya.

Text 2203100097-Undergraduated_Thesis.pdf - Accepted Version Download (8MB)

Abstract

Routing merupakan proses penyampaian paket data dari host asal ke host tujuan melewati network yang berbeda, untuk menangani routing jaringan intemal/intranet pada sebuah autonomous system digunakan Interior Routing Protocol (IRP). Routing Protocol yang termasuk di dalamnya adalah OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) dan RIP (Routing Information Protocol). Ketepatan pada pemi]jhan jalur menuju host tujuan sangat menentukan QoS (Quality of Service) dari sebuah jaringan, terutama pada aplikasi yang bersifat realtime seperti VolP (Voice Over IP) yang akhir-akhir ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup signifikan baik untuk kegiatan bisnis, pendidikan maupun komunikasi jarak jauh. Pada tugas akhir ini akan di bangun jaringan dengan router PC yang menggunakan protocol RIP dan OSPF, kemudian akan dijalankan aplikasi VolP dan akan dianalisa unjuk keijanya dengan cara membandingkan parameter QoS antara kedua protokol routing tersebut. Berdasarkan basil pengukuran dari implementasi yang telah dilakukan didapatkan parameter QoS yaitu packet loss, throughput, jitter, dan delay menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan routing protocol OSPF masih lebih baik dibandingkan dengan penggunaan routing protocol RIP. Hal ini disebabkan pada RIP melakukan penentuan jalur terbaiknya berdasarkan nilai hops terkecil sedangkan pada OSPF menentukan jalur terbaiknya berdasarkan metric. Parameter metric pada OSPF antara lain bandwidth, load balance, delay. Penambahan beban TCP dan UDP mengakibatkan nilaijitter meningkat dan akibat semakin banyaknya beban maka packet loss meningkat pula
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Routing is the process of delivering data packets from the origin host to the destination host across different networks. To handle internal/intranet network routing in an autonomous system, Interior Routing Protocol (IRP) is used. The routing protocols included are OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) and RIP (Routing Information Protocol). Accuracy in path selection to the destination host greatly determines the QoS (Quality of Service) of a network, especially in real-time applications such as VolP (Voice Over IP) which has recently shown quite significant improvements for both business and educational activities. and long distance communications. In this final project, a network will be built with a PC router that uses the RIP and OSPF protocols, then the VolP application will be run and its performance will be analyzed by comparing the QoS parameters between the two routing protocols. Based on the measurement results from the implementation that has been carried out, the QoS parameters, namely packet loss, throughput, jitter and delay, show that the use of the OSPF routing protocol is still better than the use of the RIP routing protocol. This is because RIP determines the best path based on the smallest hops value, whereas OSPF determines the best path based on metrics. Metric parameters in OSPF include bandwidth, load balance, delay. The addition of TCP and UDP loads causes the jitter value to increase and as a result of the increasing load, packet loss also increases

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Additional Information:	RSE 004.62 Ish a-1 2008
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Routing, protocol, VOIP
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105.543 Routers (Computer networks) T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105.585 TCP/IP (Computer network protocol)
Divisions:	Faculty of Electrical Technology > Electrical Engineering > 20201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	EKO BUDI RAHARJO
Date Deposited:	05 Jun 2024 02:23
Last Modified:	05 Jun 2024 02:23
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/108024

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