Design Of a Pharmaceutical Salt Plant from Locally-Produced Salt

Sijaya, Nurdiva Silvia (2025) Design Of a Pharmaceutical Salt Plant from Locally-Produced Salt. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Indonesia's extensive maritime potential offers vast opportunities for salt production; however, the country remains highly dependent on imported pharmaceutical-grade salt, with domestic salt typically containing only 85–89% NaCl. Pharmaceutical industries require salt with ≥99.5% NaCl purity and minimal impurities, such as sulfate (<100 ppm), to meet pharmacopeial standards. This study analyzes various salt purification methods, including washing/hydroextraction, vacuum pan (MEE), MVR, and recrystallization. Based on process comparison and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) evaluation, recrystallization emerges as the most effective method for producing pharmaceutical salt from local raw salt, achieving NaCl purity up to 99.8%. Implementing this technology can reduce import reliance, support domestic pharmaceutical production, and align with national industrial policy goals.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pharmaceutical salt, Salt purification, Recrystallization, Salt processing, NaCl purity, Local salt, Salt import dependency, Indonesia salt industry, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Vacuum pan, Multiple-effect evaporator (MEE), Mechanical vapor recompression (MVR), Pharmacopeial standards, Industrial salt policy, Salt washing, Hydroextraction.
Subjects: Q Science
Divisions: Faculty of Industrial Technology and Systems Engineering (INDSYS) > Chemical Engineering > 24201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Nur Diva Silvia Sijaya
Date Deposited: 30 Jul 2025 00:46
Last Modified: 30 Jul 2025 00:46
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/122934

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