Pratomo, Gilang Hari (2017) Operasi Optimal Sistem Tenaga Listrik Mempertimbangkan Kestabilan Transien Menggunakan Oppositional Krill Herd Algorithm. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Transient Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow (TSCOPF) adalah analisa untuk mencari daya optimum pada setiap unit pembangkit dengan mempertimbangkan faktor keamanan sistem. Pertambahan kebutuhan tenaga listrik yang tidak sebanding dengan pertumbuhan infrastruktur tenaga listrik menyebabkan sistem beroperasi lebih dekat pada batas kestabilan.
TSCOPF menggabungkan Optimal Power Flow (OPF) dan Transient Stability Assesment (TSA). Pada suatu sistem dengan biaya pembangkitan yang paling murah karena sudah menggunakan analisa OPF, belum tentu ketika dilakukan pengujian kontingensi sistem tetap stabil. TSA diperlukan untuk memastikan sistem tetap stabil setelah ada gangguan. TSA menggunakan metode Time Domain Simulation (TDS) dan Center of Inertia (COI). Generator pada sistem dimodelkan secara multimesin dan dilihat kurva ayunan sudut rotor menggunakan TDS. Stabil atau tidak stabilnya sistem dilihat dari sudut rotor menggunakan COI.
Pemecahan masalah TSCOPF ini menggunakan Oppositional Krill Herd Algorithm (OKHA). OKHA mensimulasikan sifat dari kawanan Krill merespon terhadap perubahan biologis dan lingkungan. Sistem yang digunakan menggunakan 6 generator IEEE 30 bus dan 10 generator sistem Jawa Bali 500kV 29 bus. Dari hasil simulasi menggunakan OKHA menunjukan keandalan dan keefektifan permasalahan optimasi yang tidak linear seperti TSCOPF.
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Transient Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow
(TSCOPF) is an analysis to find the optimum power in each generating
unit by considering the system security factor. The rapid increase of
electricity demand which not followed by growth of electricity
inf
rastructure causing power system tend to operate closer to the stability
boundaries.
TSCOPF combines Optimal Power Flow (OPF) and Transient
Stability Assessment (TSA). System stability is undetermined when system
with cheapest generation cost which have o
ptimized with OPF
analysis,being subjected with contingencies test. TSA is required to
ensure the system remains stable after interruption. TSA uses Time
Domain Simulation (TDS) and Center of Inertia (COI) methods. The
generator on the system is modeled
wi
th
multimachine and generator
respon in the form rotor angle is beeing calculated using TDS. Instability
of the system determined using COI.
Oppositonal Krill Herd Algorithm is being used to solved
TSCOPF problem. OKHA stimulates the herding behavior of k
rill
swarms responding to biological and enviromental changes. The system
used 6 generator IEEE 30 bus and 10 generator Jawa Bali 500
kV
system.
From the simulation result using OKHA shows the robustness and
effectiveness on non linear optimization problems such as TSCOPF.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Transient Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow, Optimal Power Flow, Time Domain Simulation, Center of Inertia, Oppositional Krill Herd Algorithm. |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK201 Electric Power Transmission T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK3226 Transients (Electricity). Electric power systems. Harmonics (Electric waves). |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Electrical Engineering > 20201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Gilang Hari Pratomo |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Sep 2017 07:39 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Mar 2019 03:39 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/43951 |
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