Nurlaili, Rohmi (2019) Kebutuhan Infrastruktur untuk Mendukung Aliran Komoditas Telur Ayam Ras dalam Konteks Keterkaitan Desa-Kota di Wilayah Blitar. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Kabupaten Blitar dikenal sebagai sentra produksi peternakan terutama pada komoditas telur ayam ras. Dalam konteks keterkaitan desa-kota, salah satu kota yang menjadi orientasi wilayah Kabupaten Blitar adalah Kota Blitar. Perkembangan jumlah dan kepadatan penduduk di Kota Blitar menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan rata-rata ketersediaan pangan utama di Kota Blitar pada dua tahun terakhir. Jika ditinjau dari produksi telur dan jumlah penduduk di Kota Blitar, produksi telur Kota Blitar juga belum dapat memenuhi target konsumsi telur di Kota Blitar, oleh karena itu diperlukan peran rural area sebagai pemasok bahan makanan perkotaan. Namun demikian, berdasarkan kondisi eksisting di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat permasalahan dalam penyediaan sarana produksi peternakan, distribusi dan pemasaran komoditas telur ayam ras di wilayah Blitar. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan infrastruktur pendukung aliran komoditas unggulan dalam konteks keterkaitan desa-kota di wilayah Blitar. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan analisis. Tahap pertama menentukan sentra produksi telur ayam ras di Kabupaten Blitar dengan analisis SLQ dan DLQ. Pada tahap ini didapatkan 7 (tujuh) kecamatan sentra produksi telur ayam ras di Kabupaten Blitar. Tahap kedua menentukan aliran komoditas telur ayam ras di wilayah Blitar menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Tahap ini didapatkan aliran komoditas telur ayam ras internal dan eksternal. Tahap ketiga menentukan kebutuhan infrastruktur pendukung aliran komoditas dalam konteks keterkaitan desa-kota dengan content analysis yang diolah menggunakan software Nvivo 12 Plus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebutuhan infrastruktur pendukung aliran komoditas telur ayam ras berupa: penyediaan tempat pengolahan limbah peternakan, penambahan jaringan air bersih di Kecamatan Kademangan, peningkatan kapasitas listrik pada wilayah peternakan, pembangunan gudang penyimpanan telur komunal pada tingkat peternak dan pedagang pasar, peningkatan perkerasan jalan di Kecamatan Ponggok dan Kecamatan Kademangan, serta pembangunan Sub Terminal Agribisnis pada Kecamatan Ponggok Dalam konteks keterkaitan desa-kota, penyediaan infrastruktur untuk mendukung aliran komoditas unggulan diperlukan untuk mendukung peran desa sebagai pemasok bahan pangan perkotaan sehingga ketersediaan pangan perkotaan tetap terjaga.
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Blitar Regency is known as a center for livestock production, especially in the commodity of broiler eggs. In the context of urban-rural linkages, one of the cities that became the orientation of Blitar Regency was Blitar City. The development of the number and population density in Blitar City has caused a decrease in the average food availability in Blitar City in the last two years. If viewed from egg production and population in Blitar City, Blitar City's egg production has not been able to meet the egg consumption target in Blitar City, therefore the rural area role as a supplier of urban food ingredients is needed. However, based on the existing conditions in the field, it shows that there are problems in the provision of livestock production facilities, distribution and marketing of commodity broiler eggs in the Blitar region. For this reason, this study aims to determine the supporting infrastructure needs of the leading commodity flows in the context of urban-rural linkages in the Blitar region. This research was conducted through three stages of analysis. The first stage was to determine the centers of broiler egg production in Blitar Regency with SLQ and DLQ analysis. At this stage, there were 7 (seven) districts of broiler egg production in Blitar Regency. The second stage determines the flow of broiler eggs in the Blitar region using qualitative descriptive analysis. This stage obtained the flow of commodity from internal and external broiler eggs. The third stage determines the supporting infrastructure needs of commodity flows in the context of urban-rural linkages with content analysis which is processed using Nvivo 12 Plus software. The results showed the infrastructure requirements supporting the flow of commodity broiler eggs in the form of: provision of farm waste processing, addition of clean water network in Kademangan District, increased electricity capacity in farm areas, construction of communal egg storage warehouses at farmer level and market traders, increasing road pavement in Ponggok District and Kademangan District, and development of the Agribusiness Sub Terminal in Ponggok District. In the context of urban-rural linkages, the provision of infrastructure to support the flow of superior commodities is needed to support the village's role as a supplier of urban foodstuffs so that urban food availability is maintained.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSPW 711.4 Nur k-1 2019 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | aliran komoditas, infrastruktur, keterkaitan desa-kota, telur ayam ras, wilayah Blitar |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) T Technology > T Technology (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Regional & Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Rohmi Nurlaili |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Dec 2024 03:01 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Dec 2024 03:01 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/65931 |
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