Strategy Formulation For Balanced Housing Policy Implementation in Commercial Flat Buildings Based on Multi-Stakeholder Consensus (Case Study: DKI Jakarta)

Ramadhani, Putri Cahya (2023) Strategy Formulation For Balanced Housing Policy Implementation in Commercial Flat Buildings Based on Multi-Stakeholder Consensus (Case Study: DKI Jakarta). Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Meningkatnya kebutuhan perumahan di DKI jakarta telah mengakibatkan harga perumahan yang lebih tinggi, menciptakan kesenjangan yang signifikan antara suplai dan kebutuhan perumahan, yang dikenal sebagai fenomena backlog perumahan. Pemerintah telah menciptakan peraturan yang mewajibkan pengembang rumah susun komersial untuk mengalokasikan setidaknya 20% dari total luas lantai rumah susun komersial terbangun untuk pembangunan rumah susun bersubsidi, yang dikenal sebagai konsep hunian berimbang untuk mengatasi fenomena backlog serta mendorong keharmonisan sosial dengan mempromosikan koeksistensi di antara strata sosial ekonomi yang beragam. Namun, implementasi kebijakan ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan berdasarkan persepsi stakeholder.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi dalam meningkatkan implementasi kebijakan hunian berimbang pada bangunan rumah susun komersial berdasarkan konsensus multi-stakeholder di DKI Jakarta. Guna mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini memiliki tiga tahapan analisis. Tahap pertama adalah mengidentifikasi stakeholder utama yang memiliki pengaruh dalam penerapan kebijakan hunian berimbang pada bangunan rumah susun komersial di DKI Jakarta dengan menggunakan analisa stakeholder sebagai teknik analisis. Tahap kedua adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan hunian berimbang pada bangunan rumah susun komersial di DKI Jakarta berdasarkan persepsi stakeholder dengan menggunakan analisis skala likert. Tahap ketiga adalah merumuskan strategi penerapan kebijakan hunian berimbamg pada bangunan rumah susun komersial berdasarkan konsensus multi-stakeholder di DKI Jakarta dengan menggunakan teknik analisa Delphi.
Hasil akhir penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat sejumlah 9 stakeholder utama yang memiliki pengaruh dalam penerapan kebijakan hunian berimbang pada bangunan rumah susun komersial di DKI Jakarta, beserta 9 faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan tersebut. Dari hasil tersebut dilakukan perumusan strategi implementasi kebijakan hunian berimbang pada bangunan rumah susun komersial, yang menghasilkan 23 strategi penerapan kebijakan hunian berimbang pada bangunan rumah susun komersial di DKI Jakarta berdasarkan konsensus multi- stakeholder.
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The rising demand for housing in DKI Jakarta has resulted in higher housing prices, creating a significant gap between housing supply and demand, commonly known as the housing backlog. The government has introduced regulations requiring commercial flat developers to allocate at least 20% of the total floor area for subsidized public flats, which is known as balanced housing, to address this backlog while fostering social harmony by promoting coexistence among diverse socio-economic strata. However, the current implementation of the policy faces challenges, according to stakeholder perceptions.
This research intends to formulate strategies to improve the implementation of the balanced housing policy in commercial flat buildings based on multi-stakeholder consensus in DKI Jakarta. To achieve this goal, this research has three stages of analysis. The first stage is identifying key stakeholders who influence the implementation of the balanced housing policy in commercial flat buildings in DKI Jakarta by using stakeholder analysis as the analytical technique. The second stage involves identifying factors that affect the success of the balanced housing policy implementation in commercial flat buildings in DKI Jakarta based on stakeholder perceptions, using Likert scale analysis as the analytical technique. The third stage focuses on formulating strategies for the balanced housing policy implementation in commercial flat buildings based on multi-stakeholder consensus in DKI Jakarta using the Delphi analysis technique.
The final results of this research indicate that there are a number of 9 key stakeholders which influence the implementation of balanced housing policy in commercial flat buildings in DKI Jakarta, along with 9 factors which affect the success of its implementation. From these results, the formulation of balanced housing policy implementation strategies in commercial flat buildings was conducted, which resulted in the discovery of 23 strategies for balanced housing policy implementation in commercial flat buildings in DKI Jakarta based on multi-stakeholder consensus.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Hunian Berimbang, Rumah Susun Komersial, Konsensus, Stakeholder ============================================================ Balanced Housing, Commercial Flats, Consensus, Stakeholder
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD1391 Apartment houses H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD7293 Housing policy
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Regional & Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Putri Cahya Ramadhani
Date Deposited:	02 Aug 2023 08:08
Last Modified:	02 Aug 2023 08:08
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/101155

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