Rancang Bangun Pemantauan Debit Air Pada Teknologi Biopori Guna Mengatasi Genangan Air Hujan Di Surabaya

Hadiwinata, Andika Surya (2023) Rancang Bangun Pemantauan Debit Air Pada Teknologi Biopori Guna Mengatasi Genangan Air Hujan Di Surabaya. Diploma thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Drainase adalah sebuah sistem mengalirkan air dari suatu tempat ketempat yang lain. Sistem drainase yang kurang baik akan menyebabkan genangan air yang tinggi. Saat ini, sistem drainase yang ada tidak diketahui sistem tersebut perlu maintenance seeperti pembersihan atau tidak. Dikarenakan sistem drainase sering kali mengalami endapan pasir, tanah, sampah, atau lain sebagainya. Maka diperlukan alat ukur untuk mendeteksi endapan dari sistem drainase dengan memanfaatkan debit resapan atau aliran dari sistem drainase. Sistem monitoring yang dilakukan dapat diakses secara cloud atau berbasis internet. Parameter pengukuran pada sistem drainase adalah level dan debit air pada sistem drainase yaitu biopori. Pengukuran drainase pada biopori dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan beberapa komponen yaitu ESP8266 sebagai pusat pengolahan data yang didapatkan dari sensor, modul mifi sebagai sumber wifi dan jaringan internet, powerbank sebagai sumber tenaga, dan sensor A02YYUW untuk mengukur level sekaligus debit air pada biopori. Alat ukur ini dilakukan pengujian dengan mengukur level atau ketinggian air dibantu validator penggaris dan meteran. Kedalaman maksimum pada biopori yang telah dipasang sedalam 30cm dan pada biopori tersebut diukur dengan ketinggian tertentu hasil erornya sebesar 0.25%. Pada pengukuran debit, disesuaikan dengan level air pada biopori sebab ketinggian air pada biopori berbanding lurus dengan debit air. Sehingga eror yang terjadi pada pengukuran debit erornya sebesar 2.5%. Terdapat pula pada biopori sedalam 32cm dan pada biopori tersebut diukur dengan ketinggian tertentu hasil erornya sebesar 0%. Sehingga eror yang terjadi pada pengukuran debit erornya sebesar 0%.
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Drainage is a system of flowing water from one place to another. Poor drainage system will cause high waterlogging. Currently, the existing drainage system is unknown whether the system needs maintenance such as cleaning or not. Because the drainage system often experiences deposits of sand, soil, garbage, or so on. So a measuring device is needed to detect sediment from the drainage system by utilizing the infiltration discharge or flow from the drainage system. The monitoring system that is carried out can be accessed in the cloud or internet-based. The measurement parameters in the drainage system are the level and discharge of water in the drainage system, namely biopori. Drainage measurements on biopores are carried out by utilizing several components, namely ESP8266 as the data processing center obtained from the sensor, mifi module as a source of wifi and internet network, powerbank as a power source, and sensor A02YYUW to measure the level and discharge of water at biopores. This measuring instrument is tested by measuring the level or height of the water assisted by a ruler and meter validator. The maximum depth of the biopore that has been installed is 30cm deep and the biopore is measured at a certain height with an error of 0.25%. In measuring the discharge, it is adjusted to the water level in the biopore because the water level in the biopore is directly proportional to the water discharge. So that the error that occurs in the measurement of the discharge error is 2.5%. There is also a biopore as deep as 32cm and the biopore is measured at a certain height with an error of 0%. So that the error that occurs in the measurement of the error discharge is 0%.

Item Type:	Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Alat Ukur, Sensor A02YYUW, Debit Air, Level Air, Drainase, Biopori, Discharge of Water, Water Level, Drainage, Biopores .
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Divisions:	Faculty of Vocational > Instrumentation Engineering
Depositing User:	Andika Surya Hadiwinata
Date Deposited:	25 Aug 2023 02:56
Last Modified:	25 Aug 2023 02:56
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/101333

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