Analisis Faktor dan Rekomendasi Penerapan Pengadaan Berkelanjutan pada Sektor Publik Industri Konstruksi

Aisha, Della (2024) Analisis Faktor dan Rekomendasi Penerapan Pengadaan Berkelanjutan pada Sektor Publik Industri Konstruksi. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Industri konstruksi di Indonesia diperkirakan akan terus berkembang, tidak hanya didukung oleh pemerintah tetapi juga oleh investasi asing dan sektor swasta. Dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan sektor konstruksi, maka permasalahan pengadaan barang/jasa pada sektor publik industri konstruksi juga akan meningkat. Pengadaan publik sangat berpotensi untuk mendorong agenda keberlanjutan suatu negara karena besarnya volume pengadaannya. Pengadaan berkelanjutan perlu diterapkan untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Masalah antara prinsip konstruksi berkelanjutan dengan penerapannya di Indonesia masih belum maksimal dan hanya sedikit penelitian yang membahas mengenai topik pengadaan berkelanjutan pada sektor konstruksi di Indonesia. Adanya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 12 Tahun 2021 dapat mendorong implementasi pengadaan berkelanjutan secara nyata. Implementasi pengadaan berkelanjutan di Indonesia perlu diketahui untuk dapat menilai tingkat penerapan pengadaan berkelanjutan dan selanjutnya dapat memberikan rekomendasi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan penerapannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor dominan penerapan pengadaan berkelanjutan serta menganalisis rekomendasi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan penerapan pengadaan berkelanjutan pada sektor publik industri konstruksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat penerapan pengadaan berkelanjutan dan wawancara untuk mendapatkan rekomendasi untuk peningkatan penerapan. Survei kuesioner dilakukan kepada 50 responden dan wawancara dilakukan kepada 5 ahli pengadaan. Pengukuran penelitian menggunakan skala likert keseringan 5 poin serta data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis faktor eksploratori. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh faktor dominan penerapan pengadaan berkelanjutan yaitu pengadaan ramah lingkungan, penerapan sistem manajemen, penerapan manfaat ekonomi, penerapan peraturan pemerintah dan pengadaan sosial. Rekomendasi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan penerapan pengadaan berkelanjutan yaitu pemerintah perlu mengembangkan peraturan pelaksanaan pengadaan berkelanjutan di setiap tahapan pengadaan. Indikator-indikator pengadaan berkelanjutan perlu dimasukkan ke dalam dokumen pengadaan agar seluruh pemangku kepentingan dapat menerapkan pengadaan berkelanjutan
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The construction industry in Indonesia is expected to continue to grow, supported not only by the government but also by foreign investment and the private sector. With the increasing growth of the construction sector, the problem of procuring goods/services in the public sector of the construction industry will also increase. Public procurement has the potential to drive a country's sustainability agenda due to the large volume of procurement. Sustainable procurement needs to be implemented to achieve sustainable development goals. The problem between sustainable construction principles and their implementation in Indonesia is still not optimal and only a few studies have discussed the topic of sustainable procurement in the construction sector in Indonesia. The existence of Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021 can encourage the real implementation of sustainable procurement. It is necessary to know the implementation of sustainable procurement in Indonesia in order to be able to assess the level of implementation of sustainable procurement and then be able to provide the necessary recommendations to improve its implementation. This research aims to analyze the dominant factors in the implementation of sustainable procurement and analyze the recommendations needed to increase the implementation of sustainable procurement in the public sector of the construction industry. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaire surveys to measure the level of implementation of sustainable procurement and interviews to obtain recommendations for increasing implementation. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 50 respondents and interviews were conducted with 5 procurement experts. The research measurements used a 5-point Likert frequency scale and the data was processed using exploratory factor analysis. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the dominant factors in implementing sustainable procurement were environmentally friendly procurement, implementing management systems, implementing economic benefits, implementing government regulations and social procurement. The recommendation needed to improve the implementation of sustainable procurement is that the government needs to develop regulations for implementing sustainable procurement at each stage of procurement. Sustainable procurement indicators need to be included in procurement documents so that all stakeholders can implement sustainable procurement

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Analisis Faktor Eksploratori (EFA), Pengadaan Berkelanjutan, Pengadaan Publik, Sektor Konstruksi,Construction Sector, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Public Procurement, Sustainable Procurement
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T56.8 Project Management
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Civil Engineering > 22101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User:	Della Aisha
Date Deposited:	09 Jul 2024 01:12
Last Modified:	09 Jul 2024 01:12
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/108195

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