Rasyidi, Achmad Alvinsyah (2024) Kajian Kelayakan Penerapan Teknologi Dan Analisa Biaya Pada Fasilitas Carbon Capture Utilization And Storage (CCUS) - Studi Kasus Pada Central Processing Plant (CPP) Di Sulawesi Tengah. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Perubahan iklim semakin memburuk akibat meningkatnya konsentrasi gas rumah kaca (GRK) seperti gas CO2 dan gas CH4 sehingga diperlukan integrasi aksi adaptasi dan mitigasi dalam industri, salah satunya dekarbonisasi dengan teknologi Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS). Teknologi CCUS diterapkan di industri minyak dan gas bumi yang berlokasi di Central Processing Plant (CPP) Donggi. Belum terdapatnya studi kelayakan dan analisa biaya penerapan teknologi CCUS sehingga perlu dianalisa lebih lanjut agar dapat diintegrasikan pada operasional dan karakteristik wilayah operasi CPP Donggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan dan mengurangi jejak karbon CPP Donggi.
Metode yang dilakukan adalah mengidentifikasi seluruh aktivitas penghasil emisi dari operasional CPP Donggi, melakukan inventarisasi emisi GRK sesuai pedoman standar American Petroleum Institute Tahun 2021, serta menganalisa kemungkinan dan kesesuaian penerapan teknologi CCUS dengan penilaian risiko yang melibatkan expert judgement. Kajian ini diperdalam dengan pendekatan biaya operasional penerapan teknologi CCUS yang sesuai dengan operasional CPP Donggi.
Hasil kajian menunjukkan inventarisasi emisi sebesar 7.753ton CO2-eq/tahun atau atau 365,35 tonnes CO2-eq per TJ dengan tiga fasilitas penghasil emisi karbon tertinggi pada Gas Turbine Generator (GTG), Acid Gas Removal Unit (AGRU), dan oil heater. Analisa menunjukkan bahwa teknologi penangkap karbon pasca pembakaran dengan metode pemisahan Absorpsi Kimia dapat diterapkan pada operasional CPP Donggi dengan tingkat risiko Rendah to Sedang dengan potensi menangkap karbon sebesar 4.703ton CO2-eq/tahun. Perhitungan biaya operasional pada penerapan teknologi CCUS sekitar $58,66/ton CO2. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pada strategi dekarbonisasi dan mendukung upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim.
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Climate change is worsening due to the increasing concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as CO2 and CH4 necessitating integrated adaptation and mitigation actions within industries, one of which is decarbonization using Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS) technology. CCUS technology is applied in the oil and gas industry located at the Central Processing Plant (CPP) Donggi. A feasibility study and cost analysis on the application of CCUS technology is yet to be conducted, making further analysis necessary for integration into the operations and characteristics of the CPP Donggi. This study is a strategic plan to enhance sustainability and reduce the carbon footprint of CPP Donggi.
The method involves identifying all emission-generating activities from CPP Donggi operations, conducting an inventory of GHG emissions according to the 2021 American Petroleum Institute standards, and analyzing the feasibility and suitability of implementing CCUS technology through risk assessment involving expert judgment. This study is further deepened by evaluating the operational cost approach of implementing CCUS technology suitable for CPP Donggi operations.
The study results indicate an emission inventory of 7,753 tons of CO2-eq/year or 365.35 tonnes CO2-eq per TJ, with the highest carbon emission facilities being the Gas Turbine Generator (GTG), Acid Gas Removal Unit (AGRU), and oil heater. The analysis states that post-combustion carbon capture technology using Chemical Absorption can be implemented in CPP Donggi operations with a low to moderate risk level and a potential to capture 4,703 tons of CO2-eq/year. The operational cost for technology CCUS is estimated to be around $58,66 per ton of CO2. The research findings are expected to contribute to decarbonization strategies and support climate change mitigation efforts.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage, Inventory GHG Emission, Oil and Gas Industry, Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage, Inventarisasi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca, Industri Minyak dan Gas Bumi, |
Subjects: | T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD171.75 Climate change mitigation |
Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Environmental Engineering > 25101-(S2) Master Thesis |
Depositing User: | Achmad Alvinsyah Rasyidi |
Date Deposited: | 05 Aug 2024 01:47 |
Last Modified: | 05 Aug 2024 01:47 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/111162 |
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